cv
IV. PEER-REVIEWED ARTICLES
 
1. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Baldus C, Blanke K. Analysis of pulmonary function and axis rotation in adolescent and young adult idiopathic scoliosis patients treated with Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation. J Spinal Disord 1992;5(1):16-25
   
2. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Baldus C, Blanke K. Preventing decompensation in King Type II curves treated with Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation. Strict guidelines for selective thoracic fusion. Spine 1992;17(8S):274-81
   
3. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Baldus C, Blanke K, Schoenecker PL. Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. J Bone Joint Surg 1992;74(7):1056-67
   
4. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Bullis D, Betz RR, Baldus C, Schoenecker PL. Results of in situ fusion for isthmic spondylolisthesis. J Spinal Disord 1992;5(4):433-42
   
5. Owen JH, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG. Innervation pattern of dorsal roots and their effect on the specificity of dermatomal somatosensory evoked potentials. Spine 1993;18(6):748-54
   
6. Kai Y, Owen JH, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Oakley DM, Sugioka Y. Use of sciatic neurogenic motor evoked potentials versus spinal potentials to predict early-onset neurologic deficits when intervention is still possible during over distraction. Spine 1993;18(9):1134-9
   
7. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Baldus C, Blanke K, Schoenecker PL. Ability of Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation to preserve distal lumbar motion segments in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. J Spinal Disord 1993;6(4):339-50
   
8. Bridwell KH, Sedgewick TA‡, O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Baldus C. The role of fusion and instrumentation in the treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis with spinal stenosis. J Spinal Disord 1993;6(6):461-72
   
9. Lenke LG, Sutherland CJ, Gilula LA. Osteoid osteoma of the proximal femur. CT?guided preoperative localization. Orthopedics 1994;17(3):289-92
   
10. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Jaffe AS. Increase in creatine kinase MB isoenzyme levels after spinal surgery. J Spinal Disord 1994;7(1):70-6
   
11. Adams JE 3rd, Sicard GA, Allen BT, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Davila-Roman VG, Bodor GS, Ladenson JH, Jaffe AS. Diagnosis of perioperative myocardial infarction with measurement of cardiac Troponin I. N Engl J Med 1994;330(10):670-4
   
12. O'Brien MF*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Schoenecker PL. Intracanalicular osteochondroma producing spinal cord compression in hereditary multiple exostoses. J Spinal Disord 1994;(3):236-41
   
13. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, O'Brien MF*, Baldus C, Blanke K. Recognition and treatment of the proximal thoracic curve in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis treated with Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation. Spine 1994;19(14):1589-97
   
14. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C. Preoperative spinal canal investigation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis curves > 70º. Spine 1994;19(14):1606-10
   
15. Owen JH, Lenke LG, Danto J. Spinal cord monitoring in patients undergoing surgery for neuromuscular scoliosis. Spine 1994;19(20):2371-2
   
16. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Padberg AM, Stokes M. Evoked potential monitoring of the upper extremities during thoracic and lumbar spinal deformity surgery: a prospective study. J Spinal Disord 1994;7(4):277-84
   
17. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Lou J, Bridwell KH, Joyce ME‡. Astrocyte response and transforming growth factor-beta localization in acute spinal cord injury. Spine, SRS Issue 1994;19(20):2321-9
   
18. Bridwell KH, O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Posterior spinal fusion supplemented with only allograft bone in paralytic scoliosis. Does it work? Spine 1994;19(23):2658-66
   
19. Lenke LG, Padberg AM, Russo MH, Bridwell KH, Gelb DE*. Triggered electromyographic threshold for accuracy of pedicle screw placement. An animal model and clinical correlation. Spine, SRS Issue 1995;20(14):1585-91
   
20. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C. Analysis of pulmonary function and chest cage dimension changes after thoracoplasty in idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 1995;20(12):1343-50
   
21. Gelb DE*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, McEnery KW. An analysis of sagittal spinal alignment in 100 asymptomatic middle and older aged volunteers. Spine 1995;20(12):1351-8
   
22. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C. Prospective analysis of nutritional status normalization after spinal reconstructive surgery. Spine 1995;20(12):1359-67
   
23. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, McEnery KW, Baldus C, Blanke K. Anterior fresh frozen structural allografts in the thoracic and lumbar spine. Do they work if combined with posterior fusion and instrumentation in adult patients with kyphosis or anterior column defects? Spine 1995;20(12):1410-8
   
24. Curran MP‡, Lenke LG. Torulopsis glabrata spinal osteomyelitis involving two contiguous vertebrae. A case report. Spine 1996;21(7):866-70
   
25. Padberg AM, Russo MH, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Komanetsky RM. Validity and reliability of spinal cord monitoring in neuromuscular spinal deformity surgery. J Spinal Disord 1996;9(2):150-8
   
26. Hamill CL*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Chapman MP*, Blanke K, Baldus C. The use of pedicle screw fixation to improve correction in the lumbar spine of patients with idiopathic scoliosis. Is it warranted? Spine 1996;21(10):1241-9
   
27. Hamill CL*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Chapman MP*, Baldus C, Blanke K. Posterior arthrodesis in the skeletally immature patient. Assessing the risk for crankshaft: is an open triradiate cartilage the answer? Spine 1997;22(12):1343-51
   
28. Gupta P*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Incidence of neural axis abnormalities in infantile and juvenile patients with spinal deformity. Is a magnetic resonance image screening necessary? Spine 1998;23(2):206-10
   
29. Vedantam R*, Lenke LG, Keeney JA‡, Bridwell KH. Comparison of standing sagittal spinal alignment in asymptomatic adolescents and adults. Spine 1998;23(2):211-5
   
30. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Major intraoperative neurologic deficits in pediatric and adult spinal deformity patients: incidence and etiology at one institution. Spine 1998;23(3):324-31
   
31. Lou J, Lenke LG, Xu F, O'Brien M*. In vivo Bcl-2 oncogene neuronal expression in the rat spinal cord. Spine 1998;23(5):517-23
   
32. Komanetsky RM, Padberg AM, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Russo MH, Chapman MP*, Hamill CL*. Neurogenic motor evoked potentials: a prospective comparison of stimulation methods in spinal deformity surgery. J Spinal Disord 1998;11(1):21-8
   
33. Marsicano JG*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Chapman M*, Gupta P*, Weston J. The lordotic effect of the OSI frame on operative adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients. Spine 1998;23(12):1341-8
   
34. Padberg AM, Wilson-Holden TJ, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Somatosensory- and motor-evoked potential monitoring without a wake-up test during idiopathic scoliosis surgery. An accepted standard of care. Spine 1998;23(12):1392-400
   
35. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C, Weston J. Radiographic results of arthrodesis with Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation for the treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. A five to ten-year follow-up study. J Bone Joint Surg 1998;80(6):807-14
   
36. Lou J, Lenke LG, Ludwig FJ, O'Brien MF*. Apoptosis as a mechanism of neuronal cell death following acute experimental spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord 1998;36(10):683-90
   
37. Brown CA‡, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Geideman WM‡, Hasan SA‡, Blanke K. Complications of pediatric thoracolumbar and lumbar pedicle screws. Spine 1998;23(14):1566-71
   
38. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Bridwell KH, Clements DH, Harms J, Lowe TG, Shufflebarger HL. Intraobserver and interobserver reliability of the classification of thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. J Bone Joint Surg 1998;80A(8):1097-106
   
39. Freehill AK‡, Lenke LG. Severe kyphosis secondary to glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in a young adult with Cushing's disease. A case report and literature review. Spine 1999;24(2):189-93
   
40. Linville DA*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Vedantam R*, Leicht P. Complications in the adult spinal deformity patient having combined surgery. Does revision increase the risk? Spine 1999;24(4):355-63
   
41. Betz RR, Harms J, Clements DH III, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Shufflebarger HL, Jeszenszky D, Beele B. Comparison of anterior and posterior instrumentation for correction of adolescent thoracic idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 1999;24(3):225-39
   
42. Bridwell KH, Baldus C, Iffrig TM, Lenke LG, Blanke K. Process measures and patient/parent evaluation of surgical management of spinal deformities in patients with progressive flaccid neuromuscular scoliosis (Duchenne's muscular dystrophy and spinal muscular atrophy). Spine 1999;24(13):1300-9
   
43. Sweet FA*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K. Maintaining lumbar lordosis with anterior single solid-rod instrumentation in thoracolumbar and lumbar adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 1999;24(16):1655-62
   
44. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Bridwell KH, Harms J, Clements DH, Lowe TG. Spontaneous lumbar curve coronal correction after selective anterior or posterior thoracic fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 1999;):1663-71
   
45. Wilson-Holden TJ, Padberg AM, Lenke LG, Larson BJ, Bridwell KH, Bassett GS. Efficacy of intraoperative monitoring for pediatric patients with spinal cord pathology undergoing spinal deformity surgery. Spine 1999;24(16):1685-92
   
46. Molinari RW*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Ungacta FF‡, Riew KD. Complications in the surgical treatment of pediatric high-grade, isthmic dysplastic spondylolisthesis. A comparison of three surgical approaches. Spine 1999;24(16):1701-11
   
47. Booth KC*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus CR, Blanke KM. Complications and predictive factors for the successful treatment of flatback deformity (fixed sagittal imbalance). Spine 1999;24(16):1712-20
   
48. Booth KC*, Bridwell KH, Eisenberg BA¥, Baldus CR, Lenke LG. Minimum 5-year results of degenerative spondylolisthesis treated with decompression and instrumented posterior fusion. Spine 1999;24(16):1721-7
   
49. Tenhula J, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Gupta P*, Riew KD. Prospective functional evaluation of the surgical treatment of neurogenic claudication in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. J Spinal Disord 2000;13(4):276-82
   
50. Song EW‡, Lenke LG, Schoenecker PL. Isolated thoracolumbar and lumbar hyperlordosis in a patient with cerebral palsy: a case report. J Spinal Disord 2000;13(5):455-60
   
51. Vedantam RW*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Linville DA*. Comparison of push-prone and lateral-bending radiographs for predicting postoperative coronal alignment in thoracolumbar and lumbar scoliotic curves. Spine 2000;25(1):76-81
   
52. Vedantam RW*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Haas J‡, Linville DA*. A prospective evaluation of pulmonary function in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis relative to the surgical approach used for spinal arthrodesis. Spine 2000;25(1):82-90
   
53. D'Andrea LP, Betz RR, Lenke LG, Harms J, Clements DH, Lowe TG. The effect of continued posterior spinal growth on sagittal contour in patients treated by anterior instrumentation for idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 2000;25(7):813-8
   
54. D'Andrea LP, Betz RR, Lenke LG, Clements DH, Lowe TG, Merola A, Haher T, Harms J, Huss GK, Blanke K, McGlothlen S. Do radiographic parameters correlate with clinical outcomes in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis? Spine 2000;25(14):1795-802
   
55. Vedantam R*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Linville DA*, Blanke K. The effect of variation in arm position on sagittal spinal alignment. Spine 2000;25(17):2204-9
   
56. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Mardjetko S, Lowe TG, Kong Y, Eck K*, Smith D. Pedicle morphology in thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Is pedicle fixation an anatomically viable technique? Spine 2000;25(18):2285-93
   
57. Graham EJ‡, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Betz RR, Bridwell KH, Kong Y, Blanke K. Prospective pulmonary function evaluation following open thoracotomy for anterior spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 2000;25(18):2319-25
   
58. Wilson-Holden TJ, Padberg AM, Parkinson JD, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Bassett GS. A prospective comparison of neurogenic mixed evoked potential stimulation methods: utility of epidural elicitation during posterior spinal surgery. Spine 2000;25(18):2364-71
   
59. Eck KR*, Bridwell KH, Ungacta FF‡, Lapp MA*, Lenke LG, Riew KD. Analysis of titanium mesh cages in adults with minimum two-year follow-up. Spine 2000;25(18):2407-15
   
60. Bridwell KH, Shufflebarger HL, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Betz RR, Bassett GS. Parents' and patients' preferences and concerns in idiopathic adolescent scoliosis. a cross-sectional preoperative analysis. Spine 2000;25(18):2392-9
   
61. Sponseller PD, LaPorte DM, Hungerford MW, Eck K*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG. Deep wound infections after neuromuscular scoliosis surgery. A multicenter study of risk factors and treatment outcomes. Spine 2000;25(19):2461-6
   
62. Eck KR*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Gilula LA, Lashgari CJ‡, Riew KD. Radiographic assessment of anterior titanium mesh cages. J Spinal Disord 2000;13(6):501-9
   
63. Riew KD, Yin Y, Gilula L, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Lauryssen C, Goette K. The effect of nerve-root injections on the need for operative treatment of lumbar radicular pain. A prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blind study. J Bone Joint Surg 2000;82A(11):1589-93
   
64. Lapp MA*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Riew KD, Linville DA*, Eck KR*, Ungacta FF‡. Long-term complications in adult spinal deformity patients having combined surgery: a comparison of primary to revision patients. Spine 2001;26(8):973-83
   
65. Klepps SJ‡, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Bassett GS, Whorton J. Prospective comparison of flexibility radiographs in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 2001;26(5E):74-9
   
66. Eck KR*, Bridwell KH, Ungacta FF‡, Riew KD, Lapp MA*, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Complications and results of long adult deformity fusions down to L4, L5, and the sacrum. Spine 2001;26(9E):182-92
   
67. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Lewis SJ*. Treatment of spinal stenosis and fixed sagittal imbalance. Clin Orthop & Relat Res 2001;(384):35-44
   
68. Lenke LG, Rhee JM*. Adolescent scoliosis. Anterior surgical techniques for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Curr Opin Orthop 2001;12(3):199-205
   
69. Lapp MA*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K, Iffrig TM. Prospective randomization of parenteral hyperalimentation for long fusions with spinal deformity: its effect on complications and recovery from postoperative malnutrition. Spine 2001;26(7):809-17
   
70. Lenke LG, Engsberg JR, Ross SA, Reitenbach A, Blanke K, Bridwell KH. Prospective dynamic functional evaluation of gait and spinal balance following spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 2001;26(14E):330-7
   
71. Graham E‡, Lenke LG, Hannallah D, Lauryssen C. Myelopathy induced by a thoracic intraspinal synovial cyst: case report and review of the literature. Spine 2001;26(17E):392-4
   
72. Sweet FA*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke KM, Whorton J. Prospective radiographic and clinical outcomes and complications of single solid rod instrumented anterior spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 2001;26(18):1956-65
   
73. Kuklo TR*, Lenke LG, Won DS‡, Graham EJ‡, Sweet FA*, Betz RR, Bridwell KH, Blanke KM. Spontaneous proximal thoracic curve correction after isolated fusion of the main thoracic curve in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 2001;26(18):1966-75
   
74. Kuklo TR*, Bridwell KH, Lewis SJ*, Baldus C, Blanke K, Iffrig TM, Lenke LG. Minimum 2-year analysis of sacropelvic fixation and L5-S1 fusion using S1 and iliac screws. Spine 2001;26(18):1976-83
   
75. Bridwell KH, Kuklo TR*, Lewis SJ*, Sweet FA*, Lenke LG, Baldus C. String test measurement to assess the effect of spinal deformity correction on spinal canal length. Spine 2001;26(18):2013-9
   
76. Engsberg JR, Bridwell KH, Reitenbach AK, Uhrich ML, Baldus C, Blanke K, Lenke LG. Preoperative gait comparisons between adults undergoing long spinal deformity fusion surgery (thoracic to L4, L5, or sacrum) and controls. Spine 2001;26(18):2020-8
   
77. Huang MJ‡, Lenke LG. Scoliosis and severe pelvic obliquity in a patient with cerebral palsy: surgical treatment utilizing halo-femoral traction. Spine 2001;26(19):2168-70
   
78. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Haher TR, Lapp MA*, Merola AA, Harms J, Shufflebarger HL. Multisurgeon assessment of surgical decision-making in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: curve classification, operative approach, and fusion levels. Spine 2001;26(21):2347-53
   
79. Lewis SJ*, Lenke LG, Raynor B, Long J, Bridwell KH, Padberg AM. Triggered electromyographic threshold for accuracy of thoracic pedicle screw placement in a porcine model. Spine 2001;26(22):2485-9
   
80. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Harms J, Bridwell KH, Clements DH, Lowe TG, Blanke K. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. A new classification to determine extent of spinal arthrodesis. J Bone Joint Surg 2001;83(8):1169-81
   
81. Burd TA‡, Pawelek L, Lenke LG. Upper extremity functional assessment after anterior spinal fusion via thoracotomy for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: prospective study of twenty-five patients. Spine 2002;27(1):65-71
   
82. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Clements DH, Merola A, Haher T, Lowe T, Newton P, Bridwell KH, Blanke K. Curve prevalence of a new classification of operative adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: does classification correlate with treatment? Spine 2002;27(6):604-11
   
83. Wilson-Holden TJ, Van Sickle D‡, Lenke LG. The benefit of neurogenic mixed evoked potentials for intraoperative spinal cord monitoring during correction of severe scoliosis: a case study. Spine 2002;27(10E):258-65
   
84. Eck KR*, Bridwell KH, Ungacta FF‡, Lapp MA*, Lenke LG, Riew KD. Mesh cages for spinal deformity in adults. Clin Orthop & Relat Res 2002;(394):92-7
   
85. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Mesh cages in idiopathic scoliosis in adolescents. Clin Orthop & Relat Res 2002;(394):98-108
   
86. Molinari RW*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C. Anterior column support in surgery for high-grade, isthmic spondylolisthesis. Clin Orthop & Relat Res 2002;(394):109-20
   
87. Engsberg JR, Lenke LG, Reitenbach AK, Hollander KW, Bridwell KH, Blanke KM. Prospective evaluation of trunk range of motion in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis undergoing spinal fusion surgery. Spine 2002;27(12):1346-54
   
88. Hanson DS*, Bridwell KH, Rhee JM*, Lenke LG. Dowel fibular strut grafts for high-grade dysplastic isthmic spondylolisthesis. Spine, SRS Issue 2002;27(18):1982-8
   
89. Kuklo TR*, Lenke LG, Graham EJ‡, Won DS‡, Sweet FA*, Blanke KM, Bridwell KH. Correlation of radiographic, clinical, and patient assessment of shoulder balance following fusion versus nonfusion of the proximal thoracic curve in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine, SRS Issue 2002;27(18).2013-20
   
90. Hanson DS*, Bridwell KH, Rhee JM*, Lenke LG. Correlation of pelvic incidence with low- and high-grade isthmic spondylolisthesis. Spine, SRS Issue 2002;27(18):2026-9
   
91. Raynor BL, Lenke LG, Kim Y, Hanson DS*, Wilson-Holden TJ, Bridwell KH, Padberg AM. Can triggered electromyograph thresholds predict safe thoracic pedicle screw placement? Spine, SRS Issue 2002;27(18):2030-5
   
92. Wilson PL, Newton PO, Wenger DR, Haher TR, Merola AA, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Clements III DH, Betz RR. A multi-center study analyzing the relationship of a standardized radiographic scoring system of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and the scoliosis research society outcomes instrument. Spine, SRS Issue 2002;27(18):2036-40
   
93. Lenke LG, White DK, Kemp JS, Bridwell KH, Blanke KM, Engsberg JR. Evaluation of ventilatory efficiency during exercise in patients with idiopathic scoliosis patients undergoing spinal fusion. Spine, SRS Issue 2002;27(18):2041-5
   
94. Merola AA, Haher TR, Brkaric M, Panagopoulos G, Mathur S, Kohani O, Lowe TG, Lenke LG, Wenger DR, Newton PO, Clements DH 3rd, Betz RR. A multicenter study of the outcomes of the surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis using the Scoliosis Research Society (SRS) outcome instrument. Spine, SRS Issue 2002;27(18):2046-51
   
95. Bridwell KH, Hanson DS*, Rhee JM*, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Correction of thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with segmental hooks, rods, and Wisconsin wires posteriorly: it's bad and obsolete, correct? Spine, SRS Issue 2002;27(18):2059-66
   
96. Rhee JM*, Bridwell KH, Won DS‡, Lenke LG, Chotigavanichaya C, Hanson DS*. Sagittal plane analysis of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: the effect of anterior versus posterior instrumentation. Spine 2002;27(21):2350-6
   
97. Khanna Y‡, Molinari RW*, Lenke LG. Exertional myelopathy in a patient with type 2 congenital kyphosis. Spine 2002;27(22E):488-92
   
98. Yukawa Y§, Lenke LG, Tenhula J, Bridwell KH, Riew KD, Blanke K. A comprehensive study of patients with surgically treated lumbar spinal stenosis with neurogenic claudication. J Bone Joint Surg 2002;84A(11):1954-9
   
99. Dobbs MB*, Lenke LG, Szymanski DA, Morcuende JA, Weinstein SL, Bridwell KH, Sponseller PD. Prevalence of neural axis abnormalities in patients with infantile idiopathic scoliosis. J Bone Joint Surg 2002;84A(12):2230-4
   
100. Yukawa Y§, Lou J, Fukui N, Lenke LG. Optimal treatment timing to attenuate neuronal apoptosis via Bcl-2 gene transfer in vitro and in vivo. J Neurotrauma 2002;19(9):1091-103
   
101. Polly Jr. DW, Cunningham BW, Kuklo TR*, Lenke LG, Oda I, Schroeder TM, Klemme WR. Anterior thoracic scoliosis constructs: effect of rod diameter and intervertebral cages on multi-segmental construct stability. Spine J 2003;3(3):213-9
   
102. Kyriakos M, Totty WG, Lenke LG. Giant vertebral notochordal rest. A lesion distinct from chordoma. Discussion of an evolving concept. Am J Surg Pathol 2003;27(3):396-406
   
103. Bridwell KH, Lewis SJ*, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Pedicle subtraction osteotomy for the treatment of fixed sagittal imbalance. J Bone Joint Surg 2003;85A(3):454-63 SRS Hibbs award nominee
   
104. Whitaker C‡, Schoenecker PL, Lenke LG. Hyperkyphosis as an indicator of syringomyelia in idiopathic scoliosis: a case report. Spine 2003;28(1E):16-20
   
105. Sanders AE, Bauman NR, Brown H, Johnston CE 2nd, Lenke LG, Sink E. Selective anterior fusion of thoracolumbar/lumbar curves in adolescents. When can the associated thoracic curve be left unfused? Spine 2003;28(7):706-13
   
106. Lenke LG. Anterior endoscopic discectomy and fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 2003;28(15S):36-43
   
107. Engsberg JR, Bridwell KH, Wagner JM, Uhrich ML, Blanke K, Lenke LG. Gait changes as the result of deformity reconstruction surgery in a group of adults with lumbar scoliosis. Spine 2003;28(16):1836-43
   
108. Engsberg JR, Lenke LG, Uhrich ML, Ross SA, Bridwell KH. Prospective comparison of gait and trunk range of motion in adolescents with idiopathic thoracic scoliosis undergoing anterior or posterior spinal fusion. Spine 2003;28(17):1993-2000
   
109. Bridwell KH, Lewis SJ*, Edwards C*, Lenke LG, Iffrig TM, Berra A, Baldus C, Blanke K. Complications and outcomes of pedicle subtraction osteotomies for fixed sagittal imbalance. Spine, SRS Issue 2003;28(18):2093-101
   
110. Rhee JM*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K, Edwards C*, Berra A. Staged posterior surgery for severe adult spinal deformity. Spine, SRS Issue 2003;28(18):2116-21
   
111. Edwards C*, Bridwell KH, Patel A‡, Rinella AS*, Kim YJ, Berra AB, Della Rocca GJ‡, Lenke LG. Thoracolumbar deformity arthrodesis to L5 in adults. The fate of the L5-S1 disc. Spine, SRS Issue 2003;28(18):2122-31
   
112. Sanders JO, Polly Jr. DW, Cats-Baril W, Jones J, Lenke LG, O'Brien MF*, Richards BS, Sucato DJ, AIS Section of the Spinal Deformity Study Group. Analysis of patient and parent assessment of deformity in idiopathic scoliosis using the Walter Reed Visual Assessment Scale. Spine, SRS Issue 2003;28(18):2158-63
   
113. McAfee PC, Polly Jr. DW, Cunningham B, Gaines B, Hallab N, Lubicky J, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Clinical summary statement. Spine, SRS Issue 2003;28(20S):196-98
   
114. Lenke LG, Edwards 2nd CC*, Bridwell KH. The Lenke classification of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. How it organizes curve patterns as a template to perform selective fusions of the spine. Spine, SRS Issue 2003;28(20S):199-207
   
115. Lowe TG, Betz RR, Lenke LG, Clements III DH, Harms J, Newton PO, Haher TR, Merola AA, Wenger DR. Anterior single-rod instrumentation of the thoracic and lumbar spine. Saving levels. Spine, SRS Issue 2003;28(20S):208-16
   
116. Newton PO, Faro FD, Lenke LG, Betz RR, Clements DH, Lowe TG, Haher TR, Merola AA, D'Andrea LP, Marks M, Wenger DR. Factors involved in the decision to perform a selective versus nonselective fusion of Lenke 1B and 1C (King-Moe II) curves in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine, SRS Issue 2003;28(20S):217-23
   
117. Bridwell KH, Edwards 2nd CC*, Lenke LG. The pros and cons to saving the L5-S1 motion segment in a long scoliosis fusion construct. Spine, SRS Issue 2003;28(20S):234-42
   
118. Lenke LG, Anderson G, Bridwell KH, Gaines R, Lubicky J, McAfee P, Polly DW, Weinstein J. Summary Statement. Fusion Technologies. Spine, SRS Issue 2003;28(20S):243-4
   
119. Newton PO, Marks MC, Faro FD, Betz RR, Clements III DH, Haher TR, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Merola AA, Wenger A. Use of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) to reduce perioperative morbidity and minimize fusion levels in scoliosis surgery. Spine, SRS Issue 2003;28(20S):249-54
   
120. Cole JW, Murray DJ, Snider RJ, Bassett GS, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG. Aprotinin reduces blood loss during spinal surgery in children. Spine 2003;28(21):2482-5
   
121. Engsberg JR, Lenke LG, Hollander KW, Uhrich ML, Commean PK, Lee JR, Bae KT. Methods to locate center of gravity in scoliosis. Spine 2003;28(23E):483-9
   
122. Dobbs MB*, Lenke LG, Walton T, Peelle MW‡, Della Rocca G‡, Steger-May K, Bridwell KH. Can we predict the ultimate lumbar curve in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients undergoing a selective fusion with undercorrection of the thoracic curve? Spine, SRS Issue 2004;29(3):277-85
   
123. Rinella AS*, Lenke LG, Peelle MW‡, Edwards II CC*, Bridwell KH, Sides B. Comparison of SRS questionnaire results submitted by both parents and patients in the operative treatment of idiopathic scoliosis. Spine, SRS Issue 2004;29(3):303-10
   
124. Rinella AS*, Bridwell KH, Kim YJ§, Rudzki J‡, Edwards II CC*, Roh M*, Lenke LG, Berra A. Late complications of adult idiopathic scoliosis primary fusions to L4 and above. The effect of age and distal fusion level. Spine, SRS Issue 2004;29(3):318-25
   
125. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Cho YS§, Riew KD. Free hand pedicle screw placement in the thoracic spine: is it safe? Spine, SRS Issue 2004;29(3):333-41
   
126. Edwards 2nd CC*, Lenke LG, Peelle M‡, Sides B, Rinella A*, Bridwell KH. Selective thoracic fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with C modifier lumbar curves. 2- to 16-year radiographic and clinical results. Spine 2004;29(5):536-46
   
127. Lenke LG. Debate: Resolved, a 55º right thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliotic curve should be treated by posterior spinal fusion and segmental instrumentation using thoracic pedicle screws. PRO: thoracic pedicle screws should be used to treat a 55º right thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. J Pediatr Orthop 2004;24(3):329-34
   
128. Othman Z§, Lenke LG, Bolon SM, Padberg A. Hypotension induced loss of intraoperative monitoring data during surgical correction of Scheuermann kyphosis: a case report. Spine 2004;29(12E):258-65
   
129. Bridwell KH, Lewis SJ*, Rinella A*, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Pedicle subtraction osteotomy for the treatment of fixed sagittal imbalance. Surgical Technique. J Bone Joint Surg 2004;86A(1):44-50
   
130. Potter BK, Lenke LG, Kuklo TR*. Prevention and management of iatrogenic flatback deformity. J Bone Joint Surg 2004;86A(8):1793-808
   
131. Satake K§, Lou J, Lenke LG. Migration of mesenchymal stem cells through cerebrospinal fluid into injured spinal cord tissue. Spine, SRS Issue 2004;29(18):1971-9
   
132. Edwards 2nd CC*, Bridwell KH, Patel A‡, Rinella AS*, Berra A, Lenke LG. Long adult deformity fusions to L5 and the sacrum. A matched cohort analysis. Spine, SRS Issue 2004;29(18):1996-2005
   
133. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Cho SK¥, Bridwell KH, Sides B, Blanke K. Comparative analysis of pedicle screw versus hook instrumentation in posterior spinal fusion of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine, SRS Issue 2004;29(18):2040-8
   
134. Lenke LG, Newton PO, Marks MC, Blanke KM, Sides B, Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH. Prospective pulmonary function comparison of open versus endoscopic anterior fusion combined with posterior fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine, SRS Issue 2004;29(18):2055-60
   
135. Rudzki JR‡, Lenke LG, Blanke K, Riew, KD. Pseudarthrosis of a 39-year-old dens fracture causing myelopathy. A case report. J Bone Joint Surg 2004;86A(11):2509-13
   
136. Kuklo TR*, Lenke LG, O'Brien MF*, Lehman Jr. RA, Polly Jr. DW, Schroeder TM. Accuracy and efficacy of thoracic pedicle screws in curves more than 90º. Spine 2005;30(2):222-6
   
137. Orchowski J*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG. Neurological deficit from a purely vascular etiology after unilateral vessel ligation during anterior thoracolumbar fusion of the spine. Spine, SRS Issue 2005;30(4):406-10
   
138. Satake K§, Lenke LG, Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Blanke KM, Sides B, Steger-May K. Analysis of the lowest instrumented vertebra following anterior spinal fusion of thoracolumbar/lumbar adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Can we predict postoperative disc wedging? Spine, SRS Issue 2005;30(4):418-26
   
139. Kuklo TR*, Potter BK, Polly Jr. DW, O'Brien MF*, Schroeder TM, Lenke LG. Reliability analysis for manual adolescent idiopathic scoliosis measurements. Spine, SRS Issue 2005;30(4):444-54
   
140. Bridwell KH, Cats-Baril W, Harrast J, Berven S, Glassman S, Farcy JP, Horton WC, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Radake T. The validity of the SRS-22 instrument in an adult spinal deformity population compared with the Oswestry and SF-12. A study of response distribution, concurrent validity, internal consistency, and reliability. Spine, SRS Issue 2005;30(4):455-61
   
141. Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Rinella AS*, Edwards 2nd CC*. Pseudarthrosis in primary fusions for adult idiopathic scoliosis. Incidence, risk factors, and outcome analysis. Spine, SRS Issue 2005;30(4):468-74
   
142. Rinella AS*, Lenke LG, Whitaker C, Kim YJ§, Park SS, Peelle MW‡, Edwards II CC*, Bridwell KH. Perioperative halo-gravity traction in the treatment of severe scoliosis and kyphosis. Spine, SRS Issue 2005;30(4):475-82
   
143. Crist BD, Lenke LG, Lewis S*. Osteoid osteoma of the lumbar spine. A case report highlighting a novel reconstruction technique. J Bone Joint Surg 2005;87(2):414-8
   
144. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Kim KL, Steger-May K. Pulmonary function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis relative to the surgical procedure. J Bone Joint Surg 2005;87A(7):1534-41
   
145. Kuklo TR*, Lehman Jr. RA, Lenke LG. Structures at risk following anterior instrumented spinal fusion for thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. J Spinal Disord Tech 2005;18(1):58-64
   
146. Kuklo TR*, Potter BK, Lenke LG. Vertebral rotation and thoracic torsion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. What is the best radiographic correlate? J Spinal Disord Tech 2005;18(2):139-47
   
147. Kuklo TR*, Potter BK, O'Brien MF*, Schroeder TM, Lenke LG, Polly Jr. DW, and the Spinal Deformity Study Group. Reliability analysis for digital adolescent idiopathic scoliosis measurements. J Spinal Disord 2005;8(2):152-9
   
148. Faro FD, Marks MC, Newton PO, Blanke K, Lenke LG. Perioperative changes in pulmonary function following anterior scoliosis instrumentation. Thoracoscopic versus open approaches. Spine 2005;30(9):1058-63
   
149. Newton PO, Faro FD, Gollogly S, Betz RR, Lenke LG, Lowe TG. Results of preoperative pulmonary function testing of adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis. A study of six hundred and thirty-one patients. J Bone Joint Surg 2005;87A(9):1937-46
   
150. Glattes RC*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Kim YJ§, Rinella A*, Edwards 2nd C*. Proximal junctional kyphosis in adult spinal deformity following long instrumented posterior spinal fusion. Incidence, outcomes, and risk factor analysis. Spine 2005;30(14):1643-9
   
151. Potter BK, Kuklo TR*, Lenke LG. Radiographic outcomes of anterior spinal fusion versus posterior spinal fusion with thoracic pedicle screws for treatment of Lenke Type I adolescent idiopathic scoliosis curves. Spine 2005;30(16):1859-66
   
152. Luhmann SJ*, Bridwell KH, Cheng I*, Imamura T, Lenke LG, Schootman M. Use of bone morphogenetic protein-2 for adult spinal deformity. Spine 2005;30(17S):110-7
   
153. Cho KJ§, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Berra A, Baldus C. Comparison of Smith-Petersen versus pedicle subtraction osteotomy for the correction of fixed sagittal imbalance. Spine, SRS Issue 2005;30(18):2030-7
   
154. Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Kim J, Cho SK¥. Proximal junctional kyphosis in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis following segmental posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion: minimum 5-year follow-up. Spine, SRS Issue 2005;30(18):2045-50
   
155. Luhmann SJ*, Lenke LG, Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Schootman M. Thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis curves between 70º and 100º. Is anterior release necessary? Spine, SRS Issue 2005;30(18):2061-7
   
156. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Cheh G§, Riew KD. Evaluation of pedicle screw placement in the deformed spine using intraoperative plain radiographs. A comparison with Computerized Tomography. Spine, SRS Issue 2005;30(18):2084-8
   
157. Thuet ED, Padberg AM, Raynor BL, Bridwell KH, Riew KD, Taylor BA, Lenke LG. Increased risk of postoperative neurologic deficit for spinal surgery patients with unobtainable intraoperative evoked potential data. Spine, SRS Issue 2005;30(18):2094-103
   
158. Cheng I*, Kim Y§, Gupta MC, Bridwell KH, Hurford RK*, Lee SS*, Theeranjunyaport T, Lenke LG. Apical sublaminar wires versus pedicle screws-which provided better results for surgical correction of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis? Spine, SRS Issue 2005;30(18):2104-12
   
159. Kuklo TR*, Potter BK, Polly Jr. DW, Lenke LG. Monaxial versus multiaxial thoracic pedicle screws in the correction of scoliosis. Spine, SRS Issue 2005;30(18):2113-20
   
160. Deviren V, Acaroglu E, Lee J, Fujita M, Hu S, Lenke LG, Polly Jr. D, Kuklo TR*, O'Brien M*, Brumfield D, Puttlitz CM. Pedicle screw fixation of the thoracic spine. An in-vitro biomechanical study on different configurations. Spine, SRS Issue 2005;30(22):2530-7
   
161. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Kim J, Bridwell KH, Cho SK¥, Cheh G§, Sides B. Comparative analysis of pedicle screw versus hybrid instrumentation in posterior spinal fusion of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine, SRS Issue 2006;31(3):291-8
   
162. Lowe TG, Lenke LG, Betz RR, Newton PO, Clements III DH, Haher TR, Crawford AH, Letko L, Wilson LA. Distal junctional kyphosis of adolescent idiopathic thoracic curves following anterior or posterior instrumented fusion. Incidence, risk factors, and prevention. Spine, SRS Issue 2006;31(3):299-302
   
163. Tsuchiya K§, Bridwell KH, Kuklo TR*, Lenke LG, Baldus CR. Minimum 5-year analysis of L5-S1 fusion using sacropelvic fixation (bilateral S1 and iliac screws) for spinal deformity. Spine, SRS Issue 2006;31(3):303-8
   
164. Cho SK¥, Lenke LG, Hanson DS*. Traumatic noncontiguous double fracture-dislocation of the lumbosacral spine. A case report. The Spine J 2006;6(5):534-8
   
165. Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Cho KJ§, Edwards II CC*, Rinella AS*. Pseudarthrosis in adult spinal deformity following multisegmental instrumentation and arthrodesis. J Bone Joint Surg 2006;88A(4):721-8
   
166. Riew KD, Park JB, Cho YS§, Gilula L, Patel A‡, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Nerve root blocks in the treatment of lumbar radicular pain. A minimum five-year follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg 2006;88A(8):1722-5
   
167. Kuklo TR*, O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Polly DW, Sucato DJ, Richards BS, Lubicky J, Ibrahim K, Kawakami N, King A; The Spinal Deformity Study Group: AIS Section. Comparison of the lowest instrumented, stable, and lower end vertebrae in "single overhang" thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: anterior versus posterior spinal fusion. Spine 2006;31(19):2232-6
   
168. Lee SS*, Lenke LG, Kuklo TR*, Valenté L, Bridwell KH, Sides B, Blanke KM. Comparison of Scheuermann's kyphosis correction by posterior-only thoracic pedicle screw fixation vs. combined anterior/posterior fusion. Spine, SRS Issue 2006;31(20):2316-21
   
169. Hurford Jr. RK*, Lenke LG, Lee SS*, Cheng I*, Sides B, Bridwell KH. Prospective radiographic and clinical outcomes of dual rod instrumented anterior spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Comparison with single rod construct. Spine, SRS Issue 2006;31(20):2322-8
   
170. Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Rhim SC§, Cheh G§. Pseudarthrosis in long adult spinal deformity instrumentation and fusion to the sacrum. Prevalence and risk factor analysis of 144 cases. Spine, SRS Issue 2006;31(20):2329-36
   
171. Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Rhim SC§, Cheh G§. An analysis of sagittal spinal alignment following long adult lumbar instrumentation and fusion to L5 or S1: Can we predict ideal lumbar lordosis? Spine, SRS Issue 2006;31(20):2343-52
   
172. Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Rhim S§, Cheh G§. Sagittal thoracic decompensation following long adult lumbar spinal instrumentation and fusion to L5 or S1: Causes prevalence, and risk factor analysis. Spine 2006;31(20):2359-66
   
173. Bess RS*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Steger-May K, Hensley M. Wasting of preoperatively donated autologous blood in the surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine, SRS Issue 2006;31(20):2375-80
   
174. Takeshita K§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Kim YJ§, Sides B, Hensley M. Analysis of patients with nonambulatory neuromuscular scoliosis surgically treated to the pelvis with intraoperative halo-femoral traction. Spine, SRS Issue 2006;31(20):2381-5
   
175. Dobbs MB*, Lenke LG, Kim YJ§, Luhmann SJ*, Bridwell KH. Anterior/posterior spinal instrumentation versus posterior instrumentation alone for the treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliotic curves greater than 90 degrees. Spine, SRS Issue 2006;31(20):2386-91
   
176. Peelle MW‡, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Sides B. Comparison of pelvic fixation techniques in neuromuscular spinal deformity correction: Galveston rod versus iliac and lumbosacral screws. Spine, SRS Issue 2006;31(20):2392-8
   
177. Dobbs MB*, Lenke LG, Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH. Selective thoracic posterior fusions for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Comparison of hooks vs screws. Spine, SRS Issue 2006;31(20):2400-4
   
178. O'Brien M*, Lenke LG, Kuklo TR*, Polly DW, Sucato D, Richards BS, Lubicky J, Ibraham K, Kawakami N, King A. Comparison of lowest instrumented, stable, and lowest end vertebra in "single overhang" thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Anterior versus posterior spinal fusion. Spine (accepted December 2005).
   
179. Lowe TG, Chien JT, Betz RR, Lenke LG, Newton PO, Clements III DH, Crawford AH, Letko LJ, Line BG. The surgical treatment of double thoracic curves in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis - Factors involved in the decision to perform a selective fusion of the main thoracic curve versus a fusion of both main thoracic and thoracic and proximal thoracic curves. Spine (accepted February 2006).
   
180. Glassman SD, Schwab FJ, Bridwell KH, Ondra SL, Berven S, Lenke LG. The selection of operative versus nonoperative treatment in patients with adult scoliosis. Spine (accepted March 2006).
   
181. Kishan S, Bastrom T, Betz RR, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Clements D, D’Andrea L, Sucato DJ, Newton PO.  Thoracoscopic scoliosis surgery affects pulmonary function less than thoracotomy at two years postsurgery.  Spine 2007;32(4):453-8
   
182. Marks MC, Petcharaporn M, Betz R, Clements D, Lenke L, Newton PO.  Outcomes of surgical treatment in male versus female adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients.  Spine 2007;32(5):544-9
   
183. Bess RS*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Cheh G§, Mandel S, Sides B.  Comparison of thoracic pedicle screw to hook instrumentation for the treatment of adult spinal deformity.  Spine 2007;32(5):555-61
   
184. Lehman Jr. RA*, Lenke LG.  Long-segment fusion of the thoracolumbar spine in conjunction with a motion-preserving artificial disc replacement.  Case report and review of the literature.  Spine 2007;32(7):E240-5
   
185. Vora V, Crawford A, Babekhir N, Boachie-Adjei O, Lenke L, Peskin M, Charles G, Kim YJ§.  A pedicle screw construct gives an enhanced posterior correction of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis when compared to other construct.  Myth or reality.  Spine 2007;32(17):1869-74
   
186. Newton PO, Perry A, Bastrom TP, Lenke LG, Betz RR, Clements D, D’Andrea L.  Predictors of change in postoperative pulmonary function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis:  A prospective study of 254 patients.  Spine 2007;32(17):1875-82
   
187. Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Cheh G§, Baldus C.  Results of lumbar pedicle subtraction osteotomies for fixed sagittal imbalance:  A minimum 5-year follow-up study.  Spine 2007;32(20):2189-97
   
188. Bridwell KH, Berven S, Glassman S, Hamill C*, Horton III WC, Lenke LG, Schwab F, Baldus C, Shainline M.  Is the SRS-22 instrument responsive to change in adult scoliosis patients having primary spinal deformity surgery?  Spine 2007;32(20):2220-5
   
189. Daubs MD^, Lenke LG, Cheh G§, Stobbs G, Bridwell KH.  Adult spinal deformity surgery.  Complications and outcomes in patients over age 60.  Spine 2007;32(20):2238-44
   
190. Buchowski JM*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Kuhns CA*, Lehman Jr. RA*, Kim YJ§, Stewart D, Baldus C.  Neurologic complications of pedicle subtraction osteotomy:  A 10-year assessment.  Spine 2007;32(20):2245-52
   
191. Cheh G§, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Buchowski JM*, Daubs MD^, Kim YJ§, Baldus C.  Adjacent segment disease following lumbar/thoracolumbar fusion with pedicle screw instrumentation:  A minimum 5 year follow-up.  Spine 2007;32(20):2253-7
   
192. Kuklo TR*, Potter BK, Lenke LG, Polly Jr. DW, Sides B, Bridwell KH.  Surgical revision rates of hooks versus hybrid versus screws versus combined anteroposterior spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.  Spine 2007;32(20):2258-64
   
193. Okubadejo GO‡, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Buchowski JM*, Fang DD¥, Baldus CR, Nielsen CH, Lee CC.  Aprotinin may decrease blood loss in complex adult spinal deformity, but it may also increase the risk of acute renal failure.  Spine 2007;32(20):2265-71
   
194. Lonner BS, Newton P, Betz R, Scharf C, O’Brien M*, Sponseller P, Lenke L, Crawford A, Lowe T, Letko L, Harms J, Shufflebarger H.  Operative management of Scheuermann’s kyphosis in 78 patients:  Radiographic outcomes, complications, and technique.  Spine 2007;32(24):2644-52
   
195. Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Rhim SC§, Kim YW§.  Is the T9, T11, or L1 the more reliable proximal level after adult lumbar or lumbosacral instrumented fusion to L5 or S1?  Spine 2007;32(24):2653-61
   
196. Cheh G§, Lenke LG, Lehman Jr. RA*, Kim YJ§, Nunley R‡, Bridwell KH.  The reliability of preoperative supine radiographs to predict the amount of curve flexibility in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.  Spine 2007;32(24):2668-72
   
197. Raynor BL, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Taylor BA, Padberg AM.  Correlation between low triggered electromyographic thresholds and lumbar pedicle screw malposition:  Analysis of 4857 screws.  Spine 2007;32(24):2673-8
   
198. Lehman Jr. RA*, Lenke LG, Keeler KA‡, Kim YJ§, Cheh G§.  Computed tomography evaluation of pedicle screws placed in the pediatric deformed spine over an 8-year period.  Spine 2007;32(24):2679-84
   
199. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Cheh G§, Whorton J, Sides B.  Prospective pulmonary function comparison following posterior segmental spinal instrumentation and fusion of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.  Is there a relationship between major thoracic curve correction and pulmonary function test improvement?  Spine 2007;32(24):2685-93
   
200. Watanabe K§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Hasegawa K, Hirano T, Endo N, Cheh G§, Kim YJ§, Hensley M, Stobbs G, Koester L.  Cross-cultural comparison of the Scoliosis Research Society Outcomes Instrument between American and Japanese idiopathic scoliosis patients:  Are there differences?  Spine 2007;32(24):2711-4
   
201. Sanders JO, Harrast JJ, Kuklo TR*, Polly DW, Bridwell KH, Diab M, Dormans JP, Drummond DS, Emans JB, Johnston II CE, Lenke LG, McCarthy RE, Newton PO, Richards BS, Sucato DJ, and the Spinal Deformity Study Group.  The spinal appearance questionnaire.  Results of reliability, validity, and responsiveness testing in patients with idiopathic scoliosis.  Spine 2007;32(24):2719-22
   
202. Kim YJ§ , Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Kim J§, Cho SK¥, Cheh G§, Yoon J.  Proximal junctional kyphosis in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis after 3 different types of posterior segmental spinal instrumentation and fusions:  Incidence and risk factor analysis of 410 cases.  Spine 2007;32(24):2731-8
   
203. Kuhns CA*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Amor C, Lehman RA*, Buchowski JM*, Edwards II C, Baldus C.  Thoracolumbar deformity arthrodesis stopping at L5.  Fate of the L5-S1 disc, minimum 5-year follow-up.  Spine 2007;32(24):2771-6
   
204. Olsen MA‡, Nepple JJ¥, Riew KD, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Mayfield J, Fraser VJ.  Risk factors for surgical site infection following orthopaedic spinal operations.  J Bone Joint Surg 2008;90-A(1):62-9
   
205. Luhmann SJ*, Lenke LG, Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Schootman M.  Financial analysis of circumferential fusion versus posterior-only with thoracic pedicle screw constructs for main thoracic idiopathic curves between 70º and 100º.  J Child Ortho 2008;2(2):105-12
   
206. Upasani VV, Caltoum C, Petcharaporn M, Bastrom T, Pawelek J, Marks M, Betz RR, Lenke LG, Newton PO.  Does obesity affect surgical outcomes in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis?  Spine 2008;33(3):295-300
   
207. Weinstein JN, Tosteson TD, Lurie JD, Tosteson ANA, Blood E, Hanscom D, Herkowitz H, Cammisa F, Albert T, Boden S, Hilibrand A, Goldberg H, Berven S, An H, for the SPORT Investigators.  Surgical versus nonsurgical therapy for lumbar spinal stenosis.  N Engl Med 2008;358(8):794-810
   
208. Engsberg JR, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Uhrich ML, Trout CM.  Relationships between spinal landmarks and skin surface markers.  J Appl Biomech 2008;24(1):94-7
   
209. Buchowski JM*, Kuhns CA*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG.  Surgical management of post-traumatic spinal deformity.  Spine J (in press May 2007)
   
210. Cheh G§, Lenke LG, Padberg AM, Kim YJ§, Daubs MD^, Kuhns CA*, Stobbs G, Hensley M.  Loss of spinal cord monitoring signals in children during thoracic kyphosis correction with spinal osteotomy.  Why does it occur and what should you do?  Spine (in press February 2008)
   
211. Kim YB§, Lenke LG, Kim YJ§, Kim YW§, Bridwell KH, Stobbs G.  Surgical treatment of adult scoliosis.  Is anterior apical release and fusion necessary for the lumbar curve?  Spine (in press February 2008)
   
212. Kim YW§, Lenke LG, Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Kim YB§ , Watanabe K§, Watanabe K§.  Free hand pedicle screw placement during revision spinal surgery:  Analysis of 552 screws.  Spine (in press February 2008)
   
213. Watanabe K§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Kim YJ§, Watanabe K§, Kim YW§, Kim YB§, Hensley M, Stobbs G.  Comparison of radiographic outcomes for the treatment of scoliotic curves greater than 100°.  Wires vs. hooks vs. screws.  Spine (in press February 2008)
   
214. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Cheh G§, Sides B, Whorton J.  Prospective pulmonary function comparison of anterior spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis:  Thoracotomy vs. thoracoabdominal approach.  Spine (in press February 2008)
   
215. Watanabe K§, Lenke LG, Daubs MD^, Kim YW§, Kim YB§, Watanabe K§, Stobbs G.  A central hook-rod construct for osteotomy clousure – A technical note.  Spine (in press February 2008)
   
216. Lowe TG, Chien JT, Betz RR, Lenke LG, Newton PO, Clements III DH, Crawford AH, Letko LJ, Line BG.  The surgical treatment of double thoracic curves in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis – Factors involved in the decision to perform a selective fusion of the main thoracic curve versus a fusion of both main thoracic and thoracic and proximal thoracic curves.  Spine (accepted January 2006)
   
217. Yang JY, Lenke LG, Riew KD, Lee JK.  Usefulness of the laminar nutrient foramen as a landmark for insertion of thoracic pedicle screws.  J Spinal Disord Tech (accepted April 2007)
   
218. Patel PN, Upasani VV, Bastrom TP, Marks MC, Pawelek JB, Betz RR, Lenke LG, Newton PO.  Spontaneous lumbar curve correction in selective thoracic fusion of idiopathic scoliosis:  A comparison of anterior and posterior approaches.  Spine (accepted October 2007)
   
219. Upasani VV, Caltoum C, Petcharaporn M, Bastrom TP, Pawelek JB, Betz RR, Clements DH, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Newton PO.  Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients report increased pain at 5 years compared to 2 years after surgical treatment.  Spine (accepted January 2008)
   
220. Lehman Jr. RA*, Lenke LG, Keeler KA*, Kim YJ§, Buchowski JM*, Cheh G§, Kuhns CA*, Bridwell KH.  Operative treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with posterior pedicle screw-only constructs:  Minimum 3-year follow-up of 114 cases.  Spine (accepted February 2008)
   
221. Rose PS*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Cronen GA*, Mulconrey DS*, Buchowski JM*, Kim YJ§.  Role of pelvic incidence, thoracic kyphosis, and patient factors on sagittal plane correction following pedicle subtraction osteotomy.  Spine (accepted February 2008)
   
222. Sucato DJ, O’Brien M*, Lowe T, Richards BS, Lenke L.  Restoration of thoracic kyphosis following operative treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis:  Comparison of three surgical approaches.  Spine (accepted January 2008)
   
223. Baldus C, Bridwell K, Harrast J, Edwards C*, Glassman S, Horton W, Lenke L, Lowe T, Mardjetko S, Ondra S, Schwab F, Shaffrey C.  Age-gender matched comparison of SRS Instrument scores between adult deformity and normal adult.  Are all SRS domains disease specific?  Spine (accepted March 2008)
 
Journal Articles (Submitted)
 
1. Lewis SJ*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Kuklo TR*, Sethi NS‡, Riew KD.  Methodology dependent variability in the radiographic interpretation of fusion.  J Bone Joint Surg (submitted March 2005)
   
2. Cho KJ§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Kamiya M§, Sides B, Blanke KM.  Selection of optimal distal fusion level in posterior instrumentation and fusion for thoracic hyperkyphosis:  The sagittal stable vertebra concept.  Spine (submitted April 2005)
   
3. Lehman RA*, Lenke LG.  Extensive cervicolumbar epidural abscess treated with extensive decompressive thoracic laminoplasty.  Spine (submitted March 2006)
   
4. Lowe TG, Berven S, Schwab F, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG.  The SRS classification for adult spinal deformities.  Spine (submitted June 2006)
   
5. Kim YB§, Lenke LG, Kim YJ§, Kim YW§, Blanke K, Stobbs G, Bridwell KH.  The morbidity of an anterior thoracolumbar approach.  Adult patients with greater than five-year follow-up.  Spine (submitted October 2006)
   
6. Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Glattes RC*, Rhim S§, Cheh G§.  Proximal junctional kyphosis in adult spinal deformity following segmental posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion:  Minimum 5-year follow-up.  Spine (submitted January 2007)
   
7. Lehman Jr. RA*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Keeler KA‡, Kim YJ§, Kuhns CA*, Buchowski JM*, Cheh G§.  Proximal junctional kyphosis in adult spinal deformity.  Comparison of hook versus pedicle screw constructs:  Minimum 2-year follow-up.  Spine (submitted March 2007)
   
8. Duong L, Cheriet F, Labelle H, Cheung KMC, Mendelow MJ, Abel MF, Newton PO, McCall RE, Lenke LG, Stokes IAF.  Inter- and intra-observer variability in the identification of the Lenke classification lumbar modifier.  Spine (submitted November 2007)
   
9. Rose PS*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Mulconrey DS*, Cronen GA*, Buchowski JM*, Schwend RM^, Sides B.  Pedicle screw instrumentation for adult idiopathic scoliosis:  An improvement over hook/hybrid fixation.  Spine (submitted December 2007)
   
10. Watanabe K§, Lenke LG, Daubs MD^, Watanabe K§, Bridwell KH, Stobbs G, Hensley M.  Is spinal deformity surgery in patients with cerebral palsy truly beneficial?  A patient/parent evaluation.  Spine (submitted January 2008)
   
11. Tsutsui S, Pawelek J, Bastrom T, Lenke L, Lowe T, Betz RR, Clements DH, Newton PO.  Dissecting the effects of “surgery” and “deformity magnitude” on quality of life in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.  Spine (submitted February 2008)
   
12. Lonner BS, Auerbach JD, Estreicher MB, Betz RR, D’Andrea L, Crawford AH, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Newton PO.  Pulmonary function changes following various anterior approaches in the treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.  Spine (submitted February 2008)
   
13. Gurnett CA, Alaee F, Bowcock A, Bauman L, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Kuklo T, Luhmann Jr. SJ*, Dobbs MB*.  Genetic linkage localizes the adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and pectus excavatum gene to the 18q chromosome.  Spine (submitted April 2008)
   
14. Hayashi K, Upasani VV, Pawelek JB, Aubin CE, Labelle H, Lenke LG, Jackson R, Stokes IA, Newton PO.  The standard lateral radiograph does not represent reality at the thoracic apex in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis:  A 3-dimensional analysis confirms lordosis.  Spine (submitted April 2008)
   
15. Tis JE, O’Brien M*, Newton P, Lenke L, Harms J, Betz R.  Anterior spinal fusion through a thoracotomy for the treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis:  Five year follow-up.  Spine (in progress)
 
* Fellow ‡ Resident ¥ Student § International Fellow  

To learn more about Dr. Lenke's professional accomplishments, research, and publications, click here to review his Curriculum Vitae.

 

To learn more about Dr. Lenke’s leadership in the spine field, click here