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VIII. NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY PAPERS/PRESENTATIONS
 
1. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Capelli A, Blanke K, Baldus C. Analysis of pulmonary function and axis rotation in adolescent and young adult idiopathic scoliosis patients treated with Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation. Scoliosis Research Society 25th Annual Meeting, Honolulu, Hawaii, September 1990.
   
2. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C, Schoenecker PL. Results of Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Scoliosis Research Society 25th Annual Meeting, Honolulu, Hawaii, September 1990.
   
3. Owen J, Kai Y, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Oakley D. The use of antidromic sensory activity to monitor multiple nerve root functions simultaneously in animals. Preliminary results. Paper #15, Scoliosis Research Society 25th Annual Meeting, Honolulu, Hawaii, September 1990.
   
4. Kai Y, Owen J, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Oakley D. The use of sciatic-NMEPS versus spinal potentials to predict the early onset of neurological deficits when intervention is still possible. Paper #18, Scoliosis Research Society 25th Annual Meeting, Honolulu, Hawaii, September 1990.
   
5. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Capelli A, Baldus C, Blanke K. Analysis of pulmonary function and axis rotation in adolescent and young adult idiopathic scoliosis patients treated with Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation. Paper #57, Scoliosis Research Society 25th Annual Meeting, Honolulu, Hawaii, September 1990.
   
6. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Capelli A, Baldus C, Blanke K. Results of Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and ability of Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation to preserve distal lumbar motion segments in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #62, Scoliosis Research Society 25th Annual Meeting, Honolulu, Hawaii, September 1990.
   
7. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C, Schoenecker PL. Results of Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Federation of Spine Associations 6th Annual Meeting, Anaheim, California, March 1991.
   
8. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Baldus CR, Blanke KM, Schoenecker PL. Results of Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with minimum two-year follow-up. North American Spine Society 6th Annual Meeting, Keystone, Colorado, August 2, 1991.
   
9. Sedgewick T‡, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C. Surgical treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis with associated spinal stenosis: the need for transverse process fusion with and without fixation coupled with decompression. North American Spine Society 6th Annual Meeting, Keystone, Colorado, August 3, 1991.
   
10. Sedgewick TA‡, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C. Surgical treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis with associated spinal stenosis. The need for transverse process fusion with and without fixation coupled with decompression. Paper #22, Scoliosis Research Society 25th Annual Meeting, Minneapolis, Minnesota, September 1991.
   
11. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C. Preventing decompensation in King Type II and III curves treated with Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation (CDI). 24 to 64 month follow-up. Paper #59, Scoliosis Research Society 25th Annual Meeting, Minneapolis, Minnesota, September 1991. Best Research Paper award
   
12. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Bullis D, Betz RR, Baldus C, Schoenecker PL. Results of in-situ fusion for isthmic spondylolisthesis. Scoliosis Research Society 25th Annual Meeting, Minneapolis, Minnesota, September 1991.
   
13. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Achieving coronal balance in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis treated with Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation. Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation, VIIIth International Congress, Minneapolis, Minnesota, September 1991.
   
14. Lenke LG. Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation (CDI) for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) with minimum two-year follow-up. Clinical Orthopaedic Society 79th Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Missouri, September 19-21, 1991.
   
15. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C, Schoenecker PL. Results of Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Minimum two year follow-up. Paper #259, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 59th Annual Meeting, Washington, D.C., February 20-25, 1992.
   
16. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C. Preventing decompensation in King Type II and III curves treated with Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation (CDI). 24-64 month follow-up. Paper #9, Federation of Spine Associations 7th Annual Meeting, Washington, D.C., February 1992.
   
17. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C, Schoenecker PL. Results of Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation (CDI) for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Minimum two-year follow-up. Paper #14, Federation of Spine Associations 7th Annual Meeting, Washington, D.C., February 1992.
   
18. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Bullis D, Betz RR, Baldus C, Schoenecker PL. Results of in-situ fusion for isthmic spondylolisthesis. Paper #34, Federation of Spine Associations 7th Annual Meeting, Washington, D.C., February 1992.
   
19. Lenke LG, Moore S, West S. Anterior decompression and fusion of thoracolumbar burst fractures. Association of Operating Room Nurses, Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, March 1992.
   
20. Lenke LG. The surgical treatment of thoracolumbar burst fractures. National Association of Orthopaedic Nurses, St. Louis Branch, St. Louis, Missouri, May 1992.
   
21. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Marushack M‡. The surgical treatment of lumbar hemivertebra. Missouri State Orthopaedic Association, Annual Meeting, Lake of the Ozarks, Missouri, June 1992.
   
22. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Jaffe AS. Effects of spinal surgery on Creatine Kinase MB levels; possible confusion with diagnostic criteria for acute myocardial infarction. Paper #131, North American Spine Society 7th Annual Meeting, Boston, Massachusetts, July 9-11, 1992.
   
23. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C, Schoenecker PL. Ability of Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation to save distal lumbar segments in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 60th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, February 1993.
   
24. Lenke LG. The surgical treatment of thoracic and lumbar spinal fractures. The American Fracture Association 55th Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Missouri, April 1993.
   
25. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Baldus C, Blanke K. Recognition and treatment of the proximal thoracic curve in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis treated with Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation. Scoliosis Research Society 28th Annual Meeting, Dublin, Ireland, September 1993.
   
26. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K. Preoperative spinal canal investigation in "large" adolescent idiopathic scoliosis curves (70º-140º). Scoliosis Research Society 28th Annual Meeting, Dublin, Ireland, September 1993.
   
27. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, O'Brien MF*, Baldus C, Blanke K. The use of fresh frozen allograft for posterior spinal fusions in neuromuscular scoliosis. Scoliosis Research Society 28th Annual Meeting, Dublin, Ireland, September 1993.
   
28. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Stokes M, Padberg AM. Evoked potential monitoring of upper extremity function during thoracic and lumbar spinal deformity surgery. Scoliosis Research Society 28th Annual Meeting, Dublin, Ireland, September 1993.
   
29. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, O'Brien MF*, Blanke K, Baldus C. Recognition and treatment of the proximal thoracic curve in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis treated with Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation. North American Spine Society 8th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, October 1993.
   
30. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K. Preoperative spinal canal investigation in "large" adolescent idiopathic scoliosis curves (70º - 140º). North American Spine Society 8th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, October 1993.
   
31. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, O'Brien MF*, Baldus C, Blanke K. The use of fresh frozen allograft for posterior spinal fusions in neuromuscular scoliosis. North American Spine Society 8th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, October 1993.
   
32. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Joyce ME‡. Astrocyte Response to spinal cord injury: an immunohistochemical investigation. Cervical Spine Research Society 21st Annual Meeting, New York, New York, December 1993.
   
33. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, O'Brien MF*, Baldus C, Blanke K. The use of fresh frozen allograft for posterior spinal fusions in paralytic scoliosis. Does it work? Paper #442, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 61st Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 24-March 1, 1994.
   
34. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K. Preoperative spinal canal investigation in large adolescent idiopathic scoliosis curves (70º to 138º): is it warranted. Paper #444, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 61st Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 24-March 1, 1994.
   
35. Lenke LG, O'Brien MF*, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C. Recognition and treatment of the proximal thoracic curve in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis treated with Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation. Paper #455, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 61st Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 24-March 1, 1994.
   
36. Padberg AM, O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Stokes M. Somatosensory evoked potential monitoring of upper extremity function during thoracic and lumbar spinal deformity surgery. A prospective study. Paper #465, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 61st Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 24-March 1, 1994.
   
37. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Joyce ME‡. Astrocyte response to SCI: An immunohistochemical investigation. #1, American Spinal Injury Association 20th Annual Meeting, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, April 25-27, 1994.
   
38. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Padberg A. SSEP monitoring of upper extremity function during thoracic and lumbar spinal deformity surgery: A prospective study. #6, American Spinal Injury Association 20th Annual Meeting, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, April 25-27, 1994.
   
39. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Joyce ME‡. Astrocyte response to spinal cord injury: an Immunohistochemical investigation. Group International Cotrel-Dubousset XIth Annual Meeting, Marseilles, France, May 1994.
   
40. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, O'Brien MF*, Baldus C, Blanke K. Posterior spinal fusion supplemented with only allograft bone in paralytic scoliosis. Does it work? Associate of Bone and Joint Surgeons, Carlsbad, California, May 11-15, 1994.
   
41. Gelb DE*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, McEnery KW. An analysis of sagittal spinal alignment in 100 asymptomatic middle and older aged volunteers (age 39 to 82). What is normal? Paper #3, Scoliosis Research Society 29th Annual Meeting, Portland, Oregon, September 21-24, 1994.
   
42. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Anterior fresh frozen structural allografts in the thoracic and lumbar spine. Do they work if combined with posterior fusion and instrumentation in adult deformity patients? Paper #7, Scoliosis Research Society 29th Annual Meeting, Portland, Oregon, September 21-24, 1994.
   
43. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C. Analysis of pulmonary function and chest cage dimension changes following thoracoplasty in idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #25, Scoliosis Research Society 29th Annual Meeting, Portland, Oregon, September 21-24, 1994.
   
44. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Baldus C, Blanke K. Prospective analysis of nutritional status normalization following spinal surgery. Risk factors for delayed return to baseline. Paper #27, Scoliosis Research Society 29th Annual Meeting, Portland, Oregon, September 21-24, 1994.
   
45. Lenke LG, Padberg AM, Russo MH, Bridwell KH, Gelb DE*. Triggered EMG stimulation threshold for accuracy of pedicle screw placement. An animal model and clinical correlation. Paper #64, Scoliosis Research Society 29th Annual Meeting, Portland, Oregon, September 21-24, 1994.
   
46. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C. Analysis of pulmonary function and chest cage dimension changes following thoracoplasty in idiopathic scoliosis. North American Spine Society 9th Annual Meeting, Minneapolis, Minnesota, October 19-22, 1994.
   
47. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Joyce ME‡. Astrocyte response to spinal cord injury. an immunohistochemical investigation. North American Spine Society 9th Annual Meeting, Minneapolis, Minnesota, October 19-22, 1994.
   
48. Padberg AM, Russo MH, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Validity of spinal cord monitoring in neuromuscular spinal deformity surgery. North American Spine Society 9th Annual Meeting, Minneapolis, Minnesota, October 19-22, 1994.
   
49. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Anterior fresh-frozen structural allografts in the thoracic and lumbar spine. Do they work if combined with posterior fusion and instrumentation in adult deformity patients? North American Spine Society 9th Annual Meeting, Minneapolis, Minnesota, October 19-22, 1994.
   
50. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C. Analysis of pulmonary function and chest cage dimension changes following thoracoplasty in idiopathic scoliosis. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 62nd Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida, February 16-21, 1995.
   
51. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Anterior fresh-frozen structural allografts in the thoracic and lumbar spine. Do they work if combined with posterior fusion and instrumentation in adult deformity patients? American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 62nd Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida, February 16-21, 1995.
   
52. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Anterior fresh-frozen structural allografts in the thoracic and lumbar spine. Do they work if combined with posterior fusion and instrumentation in adult deformity patients? American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 62nd Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida, February 16-21, 1995.
   
53. Padberg AM, Komanetsky RM, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Russo MH. Neurologic motor evoked potentials. A prospective comparison of stimulation methods. American Society of Neurophysiologic Monitoring, San Francisco, California, May 18-20, 1995.
   
54. Lenke LG. Sagittal spinal alignment: segmental, regional, and global perspectives. Scoliosis Research Society European Traveling Fellowship, Cappagh Children's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, May 8, 1995, University of Malmo, Malmo, Sweden, May 15, 1995, University of Verona Hospital, Verona, Italy, May 22, 1995, St. Vincent DePaul Hospital, Paris, France, May 24, 1995.
   
55. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation. 5-10 years experience. Scoliosis Research Society European Traveling Fellowship, University of Malmo Hospital, Malmo, Sweden, May 16, 1995, University of Verona Hospital, Verona, Italy, May 22, 1995, St. Vincent DePaul Hospital, Paris, France, May 25, 1995.
   
56. Lenke LG, Padberg AM, Russo MH, Bridwell KH. Electromyographic threshold stimulation for accuracy of lumbar pedicle screw placement. An animal model and clinical correlation. Scoliosis Research Society European Traveling Fellowship, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Oxford, England, May 11, 1995.
   
57. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Chapman MP*, Hamill CL*. Results of three treatment methods for idiopathic thoracolumbar and lumbar scoliosis. Can we lordose the spine with Zielke instrumentation? Scoliosis Research Society European Traveling Fellowship, Langensteinbach, Germany, May 19, 1995.
   
58. Lenke LG, O'Brien MF*, Bridwell KH. MRI investigation in "large" adolescent idiopathic scoliosis preoperatively. Is it mandatory? Scoliosis Research Society European Traveling Fellowship, Trousseau Hospital, Paris, France, May 24, 1995.
   
59. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C, Weston J. 5-10 year follow-up of CD Instrumentation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Scoliosis Research Society 30th Annual Meeting, Asheville, North Carolina, September 13-17, 1995.
   
60. Hamill CL*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Chapman MP*, Blanke K, Baldus C. The use of pedicle screw fixation to improve correction in the lumbar spine of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Scoliosis Research Society 30th Annual Meeting, Asheville, North Carolina, September 13-17, 1995.
   
61. Chapman MP*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Hamill CL*, Baldus C, Blanke K. Assignment of risk factors for transition syndrome: an analysis of patients who broke down above or below a solid fusion. Scoliosis Research Society 30th Annual Meeting, Asheville, North Carolina, September 13-17, 1995.
   
62. Hamill CL*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Chapman MP*, Baldus C, Blanke K. Posterior arthrodesis in the skeletal immature patient: assessing the risk for crankshaft phenomenon. Scoliosis Research Society 30th Annual Meeting, Asheville, North Carolina, September 13-17, 1995.
   
63. Padberg AM, Komanetsky RM, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Russo MH. Neurogenic motor evoked potentials. A prospective comparison of stimulation methods. Scoliosis Research Society 30th Annual Meeting, Asheville, North Carolina, September 13-17, 1995.
   
64. Betz RR, Clements III DH, Harms J, Biedermann L, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Shufflebarger HL. Anterior instrumentation for correction of thoracic idiopathic scoliosis. Shriners Chief of Staff Annual Meeting, Honolulu, Hawaii, September 1995.
   
65. Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C, Weston J. 5-10 year follow-up of CD instrumentation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. North American Spine Society 10th Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., October 18-21, 1995.
   
66. Hamill CL*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Chapman MP*, Blanke K, Baldus C. Lumbar pedicle screws to improve correction in idiopathic scoliosis patients. North American Spine Society 10th Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., October 18-21, 1995.
   
67. Chapman M*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Hamill CL*, Baldus C, Blanke K. Risk factors for transition syndrome: above or below solid fusions. North American Spine Society 10th Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., October 18-21, 1995.
   
68. Chapman MP*, Hamill CL*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Blanke K, Baldus C. Can we lordose the spine with Zielke instrumentation anteriorly? North American Spine Society 10th Annual Meeting, Washington, D.C., October 18-21, 1995.
   
69. Hamill CL*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Chapman MP*, Baldus C, Blanke K. Posterior arthrodesis in the skeletally immature patient: assessing crankshaft risks. North American Spine Society 10th Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., October 18-21, 1995.
   
70. Lou J, Lenke LG, Xu F, Bridwell KH. In-vivo Bcl-2 oncogene neuronal expression in the rat spinal cord. Paper #37, Cervical Spine Research Society 23rd Annual Meeting, Santa Fe, New Mexico, November 30-December 2, 1995.
   
71. Chapman MP*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Hamill CL*, Baldus C, Blanke K. Assignment of risk factors for transition syndrome. An analysis of patients who have broken down above or below a solid fusion. Paper #51, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 63rd Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, February 22-26, 1996.
   
72. Lou J, Xu F, Lenke LG. In vivo Bcl-2 oncogene neuronal expression in the rat spinal cord. Paper #422, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 63rd Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., February 1996.
   
73. Padberg AM, Komanetsky RM, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Russo MH. Neurogenic motor evoked potentials. A prospective comparison of stimulation methods in spinal deformity surgery. Paper #14, American Spinal Injury Association Annual Meeting, Specialty Day, Seattle, Washington, April 1996.
   
74. Lou J, Lenke LG, Xu F. In vivo Bcl-2 oncogene neuronal expression in the rat spinal cord. American Spinal Injury Association Seattle, Washington, April 1996.
   
75. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Bridwell KH, Clements III DH, Harms J, King HA, Lowe TG, Shufflebarger HL. Using the King classification to classify adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Is it reliable? Paper #1, Scoliosis Research Society 31st Annual Meeting, Ottawa, Canada, September 25-28, 1996.
   
76. Marsicano JG*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Chapman MP*, Gupta P*, Weston J. The lordosing effect of the OSI frame on operative adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #6, Scoliosis Research Society 31st Annual Meeting, Ottawa, Canada, September 25-28, 1996.
   
77. Vedantam RW*, Lenke LG, Keeney J‡, Bridwell KH. Standing sagittal alignment in adolescents vs. adults. Are they similar? Paper #14, Scoliosis Research Society 31st Annual Meeting, Ottawa, Canada, September 25-28, 1996.
   
78. Gupta P*, Tenhula J, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Chapman MP*, Marsicano JG*. Evaluation of neurogenic claudication and functional outcome using the treadmill-bicycle test. Paper #19, Scoliosis Research Society 31st Annual Meeting, Ottawa, Canada, September 25-28, 1996.
   
79. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Major intraoperative neurologic deficits during spinal deformity correction. Paper #65, Scoliosis Research Society 31st Annual Meeting, Ottawa, Canada, September 25-28, 1996.
   
80. Gupta P*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Marsicano JG*. Incidence of neural axis abnormalities in infantile and juvenile patients with spinal deformity. Is a screening MRI necessary? Paper #70, Scoliosis Research Society 31st Annual Meeting, Ottawa, Canada, September 25-28, 1996.
   
81. Betz RR, Harms J, Clements III DH, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Shufflebarger HL. Prospective comparison of anterior vs. posterior fusion for thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Scoliosis Research Society 31st Annual Meeting, Ottawa, Canada, September 25-28, 1996.
   
82. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Bridwell KH, Clements III DH, Harms J, King HA, Lowe TG, Shufflebarger HL. Using the King classification to classify adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Is it reliable? North American Spine Society 11th Annual Meeting, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, October 23-26, 1996.
   
83. Gupta P*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Marsicano JG*. Incidence of neural axis abnormalities in infantile and juvenile patients with spinal deformity. Is a screening MRI necessary? North American Spine Society 11th Annual Meeting, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, October 23-26, 1996.
   
84. Gupta P*, Tenhula J, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Chapman MP*, Marsicano JG*. Evaluation of neurogenic claudication and functional outcome using the treadmill-bicycle test. North American Spine Society 11th Annual Meeting, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, October 23-26, 1996.
   
85. Vedantam RW*, Lenke LG, Keeney J‡, Bridwell KH. Standing sagittal alignment in adolescents vs adults. Are they similar? North American Spine Society 11th Annual Meeting, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, October 23-26, 1996.
   
86. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Major intraoperative neurologic deficits during spinal deformity correction. North American Spine Society 11th Annual Meeting, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, October 23-26, 1996.
   
87. Padberg AM, Russo MH, Kunsemiller J, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Wilson TA. The utility of dermatomal somatosensory evoked potentials during spinal surgery. North American Spine Society 11th Annual Meeting, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, October 23-26, 1996.
   
88. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Bridwell KH, Clements III DH, Harms J, King HA, Lowe TG, Shufflebarger HL. Using the King method to classify adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Is it reliable? American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 64th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, February 13-17, 1997.
   
89. Gupta P*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Marsicano JG*. Incidence of neural axis abnormalities in infantile and juvenile patients with spinal deformity. Is a screening MRI necessary? American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 64th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, February 1997.
   
90. Gupta P*, Tenhula J, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Chapman MP*, Marsicano JG*. Evaluation of neurogenic claudication and functional outcome using the treadmill-bicycle test. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 64th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, February 13-17, 1997.
   
91. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Major intraoperative neurologic deficits in pediatric and adult spinal deformity patients. Incidence and etiology at one institution. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 64th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, February 13-17, 1997.
   
92. Betz RR, Harms J, Clements III DH, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Shufflebarger HL. Prospective comparison of anterior vs posterior fusion for thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 64th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, February 1997.
   
93. Brown CA‡, Hasan SA‡, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG. Short and long term complications of pediatric pedicle screws. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 64th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, February 13-17, 1997.
   
94. Gupta P*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Marsicano JG*, Baldus CR, Blanke KM. Evaluation and treatment of flat-back deformity. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 64th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, February 13-17, 1997.
   
95. Padberg AM, Komanetsky RM, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Russo MH. Neurogenic motor evoked potentials. A prospective comparison of stimulation methods in spinal deformity surgery. Paper #14, Federation of Spine Associations (FOSA) - Cervical Spine Research Society Section III, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 64th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, February 16, 1997.
   
96. Lou J, Lenke LG, Xu F Bridwell KH. In-vivo Bcl-2 expression in a rat spinal cord injury model. Paper #33, Federation of Spine Associations (FOSA) - Cervical Spine Research Society Section IV, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 64th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, February 16, 1997.
   
97. Lenke LG. Assessing the crankshaft phenomenon. Who is at risk? Federation of Spine Associations (FOSA) - Scoliosis Spine Research Society Section, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 64th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, February 16, 1997.
   
98. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Major intraoperative neurologic deficits in pediatric and adult spinal deformity patients - incidence and etiology at one institution. Paper #5, Association of Bone and Joint Surgeons 49th Annual Meeting, Scottsdale, Arizona, April 30-May 4, 1997.
   
99. Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Major intraoperative neurologic deficits in pediatric and adult spinal deformity patients - incidence and etiology at one institution. Paper #30, The American Orthopaedic Association, Boca Raton, Florida, June 11-14, 1997.
   
100. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Harms J, Clements III DH, Lowe TG, Bridwell KH. Spontaneous lumbar curve response following selective anterior vs posterior thoracic fusion. International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST), 4th Annual Meeting, Bermuda, July 1997.
   
101. Clements III DH, Betz RR, Harms J, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Huss GK. Critical analysis of proximal sagittal contour after correction of thoracic idiopathic scoliosis. Anterior versus posterior instrumentation. Scoliosis Research Society 32nd Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Missouri, September 1997.
   
102. Brown CA‡, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Hasan SA‡, Blanke K. Pediatric thoracolumbar and lumbar pedicle screws: short and long term complications. Southern Orthopaedic Association, 14th Annual Meeting, Pebble Beach, California, July 1997.
   
103. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Harms J, Bridwell KH, Clements III DH, Lowe TG. A new and reliable three-dimensional classification system of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #4, Scoliosis Research Society 32nd Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Missouri, September 25-27, 1997.
   
104. Vedantam RW*, Lenke LG, Haas J‡, Linville DA*, Bridwell KH. A prospective evaluation of pulmonary function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis relative to surgical approach for spinal fusion. Paper #8, Scoliosis Research Society 32nd Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Missouri, September 25-27, 1997. Hibbs award winner, 2nd place
   
105. Padberg AM, Wilson-Holden TJ, Lenke LG, Russo MH, Bridwell KH. Somatosensory and motor evoked potential monitoring without a wake-up test during idiopathic scoliosis surgery. An accepted standard of care? Paper #13, Scoliosis Research Society 32nd Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Missouri, September 25-27, 1997.
   
106. Linville DA*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Vedantam RW*, Leicht P. Complications in the adult spinal deformity patient having combined surgery. Does "revision" increase the risk? Paper #18, Scoliosis Research Society 32nd Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Missouri, September 25-27, 1997.
   
107. Bridwell KH, Baldus C, Lenke LG, Blanke K. Patient/parent satisfaction with results of surgical treatment of spinal deformities in patients with progressive flaccid neuromuscular (spinal muscular atrophy and Duchenne's muscular dystrophy) disorders. Paper #64, Scoliosis Research Society 32nd Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Missouri, September 25-27, 1997.
   
108. Clements III DH, Betz RR, Harms J, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Huss GK. Critical analysis of proximal sagittal contour after correction of thoracic idiopathic scoliosis. Anterior vs. posterior instrumentation. Scoliosis Research Society 32nd Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Missouri, September 25-27, 1997.
   
109. Bridwell KH, Baldus C, Iffrig TM, Lenke LG, Blanke K. Patient/parent satisfaction with results of surgical treatment of spinal deformities in patients with progressive flaccid neuromuscular (spinal muscular atrophy and Duchenne's muscular dystrophy) disorders. 20th Century Orthopaedic Association, Ponte Vedra, Florida, October 1-5, 1997.
   
110. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Harms J, Bridwell KH, Clements III DH, Lowe TG, and the Harms Study Group. Spontaneous lumbar curve correction following selective fusion in idiopathic scoliosis. North American Spine Society 12th Annual Meeting, New York, New York, October 22-25, 1997.
   
111. Bridwell KH, Baldus C, Lenke LG, Blanke K. Patient/parent satisfaction with surgical treatment of flaccid neuromuscular spinal deformities. North American Spine Society 12th Annual Meeting, New York, New York, October 22-25, 1997.
   
112. Betz RR, Harms J, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Clements III DH, Jeszenszky D. Anterior rigid rod instrumentation for thoracic idiopathic scoliosis. North American Spine Society 12th Annual Meeting, New York, New York, October 22-25, 1997.
   
113. Lenke LG, Brown CA‡, Bridwell KH, Blanke K, Baldus C. Pediatric thoracolumbar and lumbar pedicle screws. short and long term complications. Southern Orthopaedic Association 14th Annual Meeting, Pebble Beach, California, July 1997.
   
114. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Harms J, Clements III DH, Lowe TG, Bridwell KH. A new and reliable comprehensive classification system of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #19, International Meeting of Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST), 5th Annual Meeting, Sorrento, Italy, May 1-3, 1998.
   
115. Bridwell KH, Baldus C, Iffrig TM, Lenke LG, Blanke K. Patient/parent analysis of results of surgical treatment of spinal deformities is patients with progressive flaccid neuromuscular (Duchenne's muscular dystrophy and spinal muscular atrophy) disorders. The American Orthopaedic Association 111th Annual Meeting, Asheville, North Carolina, June 3-6, 1998.
   
116. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Harms J, Bridwell KH, Clements III DH, Lowe TG. Spontaneous lumbar curve correction following selective anterior or posterior thoracic fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #8, Scoliosis Research Society 33rd Annual Meeting, New York, New York, September 16-20, 1998.
   
117. D'Andrea LP, Betz RR, Lenke LG, Harms J, Clements III DH, Lowe TG. The effect of continued spinal growth on sagittal contour in patients treated by anterior instrumentation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #10, Scoliosis Research Society 33rd Annual Meeting, New York, New York, September 16-20, 1998.
   
118. Molinari RW*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Ungacta FF‡, Riew KD. Complications with surgical treatment of pediatric high-grade isthmic dysplastic spondylolisthesis. A comparison of 3 surgical approaches. Paper #23, Scoliosis Research Society 33rd Annual Meeting, New York, New York, September 16-20, 1998. Hibbs award nominee
   
119. Booth KC*, Bridwell KH, Eisenberg BA¥, Baldus C, Lenke LG. Minimum 5 year results of degenerative spondylolisthesis treated with decompression & instrumented posterior fusion. Paper #24, Scoliosis Research Society 33rd Annual Meeting, New York, New York, September 16-20, 1998. Hibbs award nominee
   
120. Sweet FA*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Blanke K. Maintaining lumbar lordosis with anterior convex compressive spinal instrumentation. Paper #31, Scoliosis Research Society 33rd Annual Meeting, New York, New York, September 16-20, 1998.
   
121. D'Andrea LP, Betz RR, Lenke LG, Clements III DH, Lowe TG, Merola AA, Haher TR, Harms J, Huss GK, Blanke K, McGlothlen S. Do radiographic parameters correlate with clinical outcomes in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis? Paper #37, Scoliosis Research Society 33rd Annual Meeting, New York, New York, September 16-20, 1998.
   
122. Polly Jr. DW, Cunningham BW, Kuklo TR*, Lenke LG, Oda I, Klemme WR. Biomechanical analysis of anterior scoliosis constructs using intervertebral cages. Paper #43, Scoliosis Research Society 33rd Annual Meeting, New York, New York, September 16-20, 1998.
   
123. Booth KC*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Complications and predictive factors for the successful treatment of flatback deformity (fixed sagittal imbalance). Paper #61, Scoliosis Research Society 33rd Annual Meeting, New York, New York, September 16-20, 1998. Hibbs award nominee
   
124. Eck KR*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Lashgari CJ‡, Riew KD. Radiographic fusion evaluation of anterior titanium mesh (Harms) cages. Paper #66, Scoliosis Research Society 33rd Annual Meeting, New York, New York, September 16-20, 1998.
   
125. Riew KD, Hilibrand AS, Bridwell KH, Molinari RW*, Booth KC*, Lenke LG. MR versus CT-myelography: surgical decision making for lumbar stenosis. Paper #67, Scoliosis Research Society 33rd Annual Meeting, New York, New York, September 16-20, 1998.
   
126. Lenke LG, Engsberg JR, Ross SA, Olree KS. Changes in gait as a function of posterior spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. A dynamic evaluation. Paper #70, Scoliosis Research Society 33rd Annual Meeting, New York, New York, September 16-20, 1998.
   
127. Wilson-Holden TJ, Padberg AM, Lenke LG, Larson BJ, Bridwell KH, Bassett GS. Efficacy of intraoperative monitoring for pediatric patients with spinal cord pathology undergoing spinal deformity surgery. Paper #74, Scoliosis Research Society 33rd Annual Meeting, New York, New York, September 16-20, 1998.
   
128. Booth KC*, Bridwell KH, Eisenberg BA¥, Baldus C, Lenke LG. Minimum 5 year results of degenerative spondylolisthesis treated with decompression & instrumented posterior fusion. Paper #2, North American Spine Society 13th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, October 28-31, 1998.
   
129. Wilson-Holden TJ, Padberg AM, Larsen BJ, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Efficacy of intraoperative monitoring for patients with spinal cord pathology. North American Spine Society 13th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, October 28-31, 1998.
   
130. Polly Jr. DW, Cunningham BW, Kuklo TR*, Lenke LG, Oda I, Klemme WR. Biomechanical analysis of anterior scoliosis constructs using intervertebral cages. North American Spine Society 13th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, October 28-31, 1998.
   
131. Riew KD, Hilibrand AS, Bridwell KH, Molinari RW*, Booth KC*, Lenke LG. MR versus CT-Myelography. Surgical decision making for lumbar stenosis. North American Spine Society 13th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, October 28-31, 1998.
   
132. Riew KD, Hilibrand AS, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Lauryssen C, Löfgren S. Surgical planning for cervical spondylotic disease: are MRI and myelo-CT both necessary? Cervical Spine Research Society 26th Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, December 3-5, 1998.
   
133. Polly DW, Kuklo TR*, Cunningham BW, Lenke LG, Oda I, Klemme WR. Biomechanical analysis of anterior thoracic scoliosis constructs: effect of rod diameter and intervertebral cages. Society of Military Orthopaedic Surgeons (SOMOS) 40th Annual Meeting, Vail, Colorado, December 8, 1998.
   
134. Clements III DH, Betz RR, Harms J, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Huss GK. Critical analysis of proximal sagittal contour after correction of thoracic idiopathic scoliosis. Anterior versus posterior instrumentation. Combined meeting, Orthopaedic Associations of the English Speaking Worlds, Auckland, New Zealand, 1998.
   
135. Booth KC*, Bridwell KH, Eisenberg BA¥, Baldus C, Lenke LG. Minimum 5-year results of degenerative spondylolisthesis treated with decompression and instrumented posterior fusion. Paper #39, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 66th Annual Meeting, Annual Meeting Anaheim, California, February 4-8, 1999.
   
136. Hilibrand AS, Riew KD, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Variability in surgical decision-making for lumbar stenosis. Paper #43, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 66th Annual Meeting, Anaheim, California, February 4-8, 1999.
   
137. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Harms J, Bridwell KH, Clements III DH, Lowe TG. Spontaneous lumbar curve correction following selective anterior or posterior thoracic fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #105, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 66th Annual Meeting, Anaheim, California, February 4-8, 1999.
   
138. Wilson-Holden TJ, Padberg AM, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Bassett GS, Larsen BJ. Efficacy of intraoperative monitoring for pediatric patients with spinal cord pathology undergoing spinal deformity surgery. Paper #106, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 66th Annual Meeting, Anaheim, California, February 4-8, 1999.
   
139. Molinari RW*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Ungacta FF‡, Riew KD. Complications with surgical treatment of pediatric high-grade isthmic dysplastic spondylolisthesis. A comparison of 3 surgical approaches. Paper #110, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 66th Annual Meeting Anaheim, California, February 4-8, 1999.
   
140. Booth KC*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Complications and predictive factors for the successful treatment of flatback deformity (fixed sagittal imbalance). Paper #158, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 66th Annual Meeting, Anaheim, California, February 3-8, 1999.
   
141. Lenke LG. Perioperative halo traction on screw pediatric spinal deformity. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons ABC Traveling Fellowship, Stanmore Hospital, University of London, April 1999.
   
142. Lenke LG. Algorithm approach to adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons ABC Traveling Fellowship, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom, April 1999, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, May 1999.
   
143. Lenke LG. Anterior single solid rod instrumentation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons ABC Traveling Fellowship 1999, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, April 1999, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom, April 1999, University of Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand, May 1999.
   
144. Lenke LG. Long fusions to the sacrum. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons ABC Traveling Fellowship, 1999, University of Perth, Perth, Australia, May 1999.
   
145. Lenke LG, Eck KR*, Bridwell KH, Ungacta FF‡. Radiographic evaluation of anterior titanium mesh (Harms) cages. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons ABC Traveling Fellowship, 1999, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, May 1999.
   
146. Bridwell KH, Molinari RW*, Lenke LG, Ungacta F‡, Riew KD. Complications with surgical treatment of pediatric high-grade isthmic dysplastic spondylolisthesis. A comparison of 3 surgical approaches. Paper #20, American Orthopaedic Association, Sun Valley, Idaho, June 5-8, 1999.
   
147. Bridwell KH, Shufflebarger HL, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Betz RR, Bassett GS, Iffrig T, Baldus C, Blanke K, Whorton J. Parent/patient preference in idiopathic adolescent scoliosis. A prospective preoperative analysis. Paper #2, Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, September 23-25, 1999.
   
148. Wilson-Holden TJ, Bassett GS, Parkinson JD, Padberg AM, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. A prospective comparison of neurogenic mixed evoked potential stimulation methods. Utility of epidural elicitation during posterior spinal surgery. Paper #11, Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, September 23-25, 1999.
   
149. Betz RR, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Clements III DH, Merola AA, Haher TR, Newton PO, Wenger DR, Huss GK, Blanke K. Comparison of anterior vs. posterior instrumentation for correction of thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Analysis by an objective radiographic scoring system. Paper #17, Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, September 23-25, 1999.
   
150. Baumann R, Brown HP, Johnston II CE, Lenke LG, Sanders AE. Selective anterior lumbar fusion in King I curves. When can the thoracic curve be left unfused? Paper #18, Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, September 23-25, 1999.
   
151. Graham EJ‡, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Betz RR, Bridwell KH, Kong Y. Prospective pulmonary function evaluation following open thoracotomy for anterior thoracic spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #21, Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, September 23-25, 1999.
   
152. Polly Jr. DW, Lenke LG, Sturm PF, Lauerman W, Sponseller PD, Hanway JD. True King 2 curves. Independent surgeons evaluation of radiographic results of various surgical treatment options. Paper #22, Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, September 23-25, 1999.
   
153. Klepps SJ‡, Lenke LG, Bassett GS, Bridwell KH, Whorton J. Prospective comparison of flexibility radiographs in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #24, Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, September 23-25, 1999.
   
154. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Mardjetko S, Lowe TG, Kong Y, Eck KR*, Smith DAB. Pedicle screw fixation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Is this an anatomically viable and safe technique? Paper #31, Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, September 23-25, 1999.
   
155. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Haher TR, Merola AA, Harms J, Shufflebarger HL, Lapp MA*, Blanke K. Multi-surgeon assessment of a new classification of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Can agreement on classification exist? Variability in surgical decision making in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) circa 1999. Paper #43, Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, September 23-25, 1999.
   
156. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Harms J, Haher TR, Merola AA, Shufflebarger HL. Ability to learn a new classification system of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, September 23-25, 1999.
   
157. Padberg AM, Wilson-Holden TJ, Bassett GS, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Prospective comparison of the three methods of motor stimulation for NME production. Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, September 23-25, 1999.
   
158. Bridwell KH, Shufflebarger HL, Betz RR, Lenke LG. Patient and family expectations in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, September 23-25, 1999.
   
159. Riew KD, Yin Y, Gilula LA, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Goette K, Lauryssen C. Nerve root injections prevent surgery for lumbar radicular pain. Paper #65, Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, September 23-25, 1999.
   
160. Eck KR*, Ungacta FF‡, Bridwell KH, Riew KD, Lapp MA*, Lenke LG, Baldus CR, Blanke KM. Analysis of titanium mesh (Harms) cages in adults with minimum two-year follow-up. Paper #69, Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, September 23-25, 1999.
   
161. Eck KR*, Ungacta FF‡, Bridwell KH, Riew KD, Lapp MA*, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Complication and results (minimum 2-year follow-up) of long adult deformity fusion to L4, L5 and the sacrum. Paper #86, Scoliosis Research Society 34th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, September 23-25, 1999.
   
162. Hilibrand AS, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Riew KD. Variability in surgical decision-making for lumbar spinal stenosis. North American Spine Society 14th Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, October 1999.
   
163. Klepps SJ‡, Lenke LG, Bassett GS, Bridwell KH, Whorton J. Prospective comparison of flexibility radiographs in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. North American Spine Society 14th Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, October 20-23, 1999.
   
164. Riew KD, Bridwell KH, Gilula LA, Goette K, Lauryssen C, Lenke LG, Yin Y. Can nerve root injections obviate the need for operative treatment? North American Spine Society 14th Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, October 20-23, 1999. 1999 Outstanding Paper award
   
165. Eck KR*, Ungacta FF‡, Bridwell KH, Riew KD, Lapp MA*, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Analysis of titanium mesh (Harms) cages in adults with minimum two-year follow-up. North American Spine Society 14th Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, October 20-23, 1999.
   
166. Lenke LG, Betz RR, Lowe TG, Merola AA, Haher TR, Clements III DH, Blanke K, Huss GK. Curve prevalence of a new surgical classification of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. North American Spine Society 14th Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, October 20-23, 1999.
   
167. Eck KR*, Ungacta FF‡, Bridwell KH, Riew KD, Lapp MA*, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Complications and results of long adult deformity fusions to L4, L5 and the sacrum. North American Spine Society 14th Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, October 20-23, 1999.
   
168. Riew KD, Sweet FA*, Hilibrand AS, Wang J, Kang J, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Plain radiographic assessment of anterior cervical fusion. North American Spine Society 14th Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, October 20-23, 1999.
   
169. Bridwell KH, Shufflebarger HL, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Betz RR, Bassett GS, Iffrig T, Baldus C, Blanke K, Whorton J. Parent/patient preference in idiopathic adolescent scoliosis. A prospective preoperative analysis. North American Spine Society 14th Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, October 20-23, 1999.
   
170. Hilibrand AS, Lenke LG, Lauryssen C, Riew KD. Variations in the surgical management of cervical spondylosis. North American Spine Society 14th Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, October 20-23, 1999.
   
171. Lapp MA*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K, Iffrig T. Prospective randomization of parenteral hyperalimentation for long fusions with spinal deformity. North American Spine Society 14th Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, October 20-23, 1999.
   
172. Bridwell KH, Shufflebarger HL, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Betz RR, Bassett GS, Iffrig TM, Baldus C, Blanke K, Whorton J. Parent/patient preference in idiopathic adolescent scoliosis. A prospective preoperative analysis. 20th Century Orthopaedic Association, Kona, Hawaii, October 27-30, 1999.
   
173. Betz RR, Lenke LG, Clements III DH, Lowe TG. Thoracoscopic approach versus open thoracotomy for insertion of anterior instrumentation for the treatment of thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Shrine Surgeons Annual Meeting, Tampa, Florida, November 1999.
   
174. Riew KD, Hilibrand AS, Wang J, Kang J, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Plain radiographic assessment of anterior cervical fusion. Cervical Spine Research Society 27th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, December 16-18, 1999.
   
175. Lapp MA*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Riew KD, Linville DA*, Eck KR*. Outcomes in adult spinal deformity patients. a comparison of primary to revision patients. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 67th Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida, March 15-19, 2000.
   
176. Lenke LG. Selective anterior instrumentation of TL/L AIS. International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST) 7th Annual Meeting, Barcelona, Spain, July 6-8, 2000.
   
177. O'Brien MF*, Wood J, Lowe T, Alongi P, Smith DAB, Fitzgerald D, Lenke LG, Mardjetko S. Thoracic pedicle vs pedicle/rib screw fixation: A biomechanical study. International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST) 7th Annual Meeting, Barcelona, Spain, July 6-8, 2000.
   
178. Lewis SJ*, Lenke LG, Raynor BL, Long J, Bridwell KH, Riew KD, Padberg AM. Triggered electromyographic threshold for accuracy of thoracic pedicle screw placement in a porcine model. Paper #10, Scoliosis Research Society 35th Annual Meeting, Cairns, Australia, October 18-21, 2000.
   
179. Padberg AM, Parkinson JD, Bridwell KH, Wilson-Holden TJ, Raynor BL, Lenke LG, Riew KD. Warning criteria for intraoperative somatosensory evoked potential monitoring data. Experience with 3783 cases. Paper #11, Scoliosis Research Society 35th Annual Meeting, Cairns, Australia, October 18-21, 2000. Hibbs award nominee
   
180. Kuklo TR*, Bridwell KH, Lewis SJ*, Baldus C, Blanke K, Lenke LG. Minimum two-year analysis of sacropelvic fixation and L5/S1 fusion utilizing S1 and iliac screws. Paper #21, Scoliosis Research Society 35th Annual Meeting, Cairns, Australia, October 18-21, 2000.
   
181. O'Brien MF*, Wood J, Lowe TG, Alongi P, Smith D, Fitzgerald D, Lenke LG, Mardjetko SM. Thoracic pedicle vs pedicle/rib screw fixation. A biomechanical study. Paper #27, Scoliosis Research Society 35th Annual Meeting, Cairns, Australia, October 18-21, 2000.
   
182. Merola AA, Brkaric M, Haher TR, Lowe TG, Lenke LG, Betz RR, Huss GK, Wenger DR, Newton PO, Clements III DH, Kohani O. A multi-center prospective study of 737 questionnaires utilizing The Scoliosis Research Society (SRS) Instrument for the surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #33, Scoliosis Research Society 35th Annual Meeting, Cairns, Australia, October 18-21, 2000.
   
183. Sweet FA*, Lenke LG, Blanke K, Whorton J, Bridwell KH. Prospective radiographic and clinical outcomes and complications of single solid rod instrumented anterior spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #37, Scoliosis Research Society 35th Annual Meeting, Cairns, Australia, October 18-21, 2000.
   
184. Kuklo TR*, Lenke LG, Won DS‡, Graham EJ‡, Sweet FA*, Betz RR, Blanke K. Spontaneous proximal thoracic curve correction in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #40, Scoliosis Research Society 35th Annual Meeting, Cairns, Australia, October 18-21, 2000.
   
185. Clements III DH, Betz RR, Lowe TG, Lenke LG, Newton PO. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with excessive thoracic kyphosis. Comparison of anterior versus posterior instrumentation for maintaining correction. Paper #41, Scoliosis Research Society 35th Annual Meeting, Cairns, Australia, October 18-21, 2000.
   
186. Wood J, Lowe TG, Betz RR, Clements III DH, Lenke LG, Newton PO, Merola AA, Haher TR, Wenger DR, Harms J. Large magnitude adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Anterior vs. posterior surgical stabilization. Paper #42, Scoliosis Research Society 35th Annual Meeting, Cairns, Australia, October 18-21, 2000.
   
187. Bridwell KH, Kuklo TR*, Lewis SJ*, Sweet FA*, Lenke LG. String test measurement to assess the effect of spinal deformity correction on spinal canal length. Paper #56, Scoliosis Research Society 35th Annual Meeting, Cairns, Australia, October 18-21, 2000.
   
188. Lewis SJ*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. The results and complications of pedicle subtraction osteotomies for the treatment of fixed sagittal imbalance. Paper #74, Scoliosis Research Society 35th Annual Meeting, Cairns, Australia, October 18-21, 2000. Hibbs award nominee
   
189. Bridwell KH, Reitenbach AK, Uhrich ML, Lenke LG, Engsberg JR. Preop gait comparisons between adult lumbar scoliotics and those with able bodies. Paper #82, Scoliosis Research Society 35th Annual Meeting, Cairns, Australia, October 18-21, 2000.
   
190. Wood J, Harms J, Lowe TG, Betz RR, Clements III DH, Lenke LG, Newton PO, Merola AA, Haher TR, Wenger DR. Large magnitude adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Anterior versus posterior surgical stabilization. North American Spine Society 15th Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, October 25-28, 2000.
   
191. Lewis SJ*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Pedicle subtraction osteotomies. results/complications in treating fixed sagittal imbalance. North American Spine Society 15th Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, October 25-28, 2000.
   
192. Lewis SJ*, Riew KD, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Kuklo TR*, Sethi NS‡. Observer variability in the radiographic interpretation of fusion masses. North American Spine Society 15th Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, October 25-28, 2000.
   
193. O'Brien MF*, Wood J, Lowe TG, Alongi P, Smith D, Fitzgerald D, Lenke LG. Thoracic pedicle versus pedicle/rib fixation. a biomechanical study. North American Spine Society 15th Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, October 25-28, 2000.
   
194. Kuklo TR*, Lenke LG, Won DS?, Graham EJ?, Sweet FA*, Betz RR, Blanke K. Spontaneous proximal thoracic curve correction following selective fusion of the main thoracic curve in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Society of Military Orthopaedic Surgeons (SOMOS) 42nd Annual Meeting, San Antonio, Texas, December 14, 2000.
   
195. Kuklo TR*, Bridwell KH, Lewis SJ*, Baldus C, Blanke K, Lenke LG. Minimum two-year analysis of sacropelvic fixation and L5/S1 fusion utilizing S1 and iliac screws. Society of Military Orthopaedic Surgeons (SOMOS) 42nd Annual Meeting, San Antonio, Texas, December 14, 2000.
   
196. Lenke LG. Classification of AIS and pedicle screw fixation. Instructional Course Lecture - Comprehensive approach to AIS. American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons 68th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, February 28-March 4, 2001.
   
197. Betz RR, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Clements III DH, Merola AA, Haher TR, Newton PO, Wenger DR, Huss GK, Blanke KM. Comparison of anterior versus posterior instrumentation for correction of thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: analysis by an objective radiographic scoring system. American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons 68th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, February 28-March 4, 2001.
   
198. Lenke LG. Thoracic pedicle screws. Federation of Spine Association (FOSA). American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons 68th Annual Meeting San Francisco, California, February 28-March 4, 2001.
   
199. Won DS‡, Kuklo TR*, Lenke LG, Graham EJ‡, Sweet FA*, Betz RR, Blanke K. Spontaneous proximal thoracic curve correction following selective fusion of the main thoracic curve in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. American Orthopaedic Association 34th Annual Resident's Competition, (Co-author DS Won**), Hershey, Pennsylvania, March 30-31, 2001.
   
200. Lewis SJ*, Riew KD, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Kuklo TR*, Sethi NS‡. Observer variability in the radiographic interpretation of fusion masses. Canadian Orthopaedic Association 56th Annual Meeting, London, Ontario, June 3, 2001.
   
201. Hanson DS*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Rhee JM*. Correlation of pelvic incidence with low and high-grade isthmic spondylolisthesis. Paper #1, Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting, Cleveland, Ohio, September 19-22, 2001.
   
202. Hanson DS*, Bridwell KH, Rhee JM*, Lenke LG. Dowel fibular strut grafts for high-grade dysplastic isthmic spondylolisthesis. Paper #4, Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting, Cleveland, Ohio, September 20, 2001.
   
203. Raynor BL, Lenke LG, Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Hanson DS*, Padberg AM. Can triggered EMG thresholds accurately predict thoracic pedicle screw placement? Paper #9, Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting, Cleveland, Ohio, September 19-22, 2001.
   
204. Dobbs MB*, Lenke LG, Morcuende JA, Weinstein SL, Bridwell KH, Sponseller PD. Incidence of neural axis abnormalities in infantile patients diagnosed with idiopathic scoliosis. Is a screening MRI necessary? Paper #10, Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting, Cleveland, Ohio, September 19-22, 2001.
   
205. Wilson PL, Newton PO, Wenger DR, Haher TR, Merola AA, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Clements III DH, Betz RR. A multi-center study analyzing the relationship of standardized radiographic scoring system of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) and the Scoliosis Research Society (SRS) outcomes instrument. Paper #11, Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting, Cleveland, Ohio, September 19-22, 2001.
   
206. Yukawa Y§, Lenke LG, Fukui N, Lou J. Optimal treatment timing to rescue neuronal cells from spinal cord injury via Bcl-2 gene transfer in vitro and in vivo. Paper #14, Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting, Cleveland, Ohio September 19-22, 2001.
   
207. Bridwell KH, Hanson DS*, Rhee JM*, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K. Correction of thoracic idiopathic adolescent scoliosis with segmental hooks, rods, Wisconsin wires posteriorly. It's bad and obsolete, correct? Paper #33, Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting, Cleveland, Ohio, September 19-22, 2001.
   
208. Kuklo TR*, Lenke LG, Graham EJ‡, Won DS‡, Sweet FA*, Blanke K, Bridwell KH. Correlation of radiographic, clinical and patient assessment of shoulder balance following fusion versus non-fusion of the proximal thoracic curve in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #34, Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting, Cleveland, Ohio, September 19-22, 2001.
   
209. Rhee JM*, Bridwell KH, Won DS‡, Lenke LG, Chotigavanichaya C, Hanson DS*. Sagittal plane analysis of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. The effect of anterior vs. posterior instrumentation. Paper #39, Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting, Cleveland, Ohio, September 19-22, 2001.
   
210. Merola AA, Brkaric M, Haher TR, Kohani O, Betz RR, Clements III DH, Huss GK, Gilbert E, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Newton PO, Wenger DR, Marks MC. Do outcome parameters correlate with surgical complications utilizing the SRS Questionnaire in the treatment of AIS? Paper #40, Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting, Cleveland, Ohio, September 19-22, 2001.
   
211. Engsberg JR, Lenke LG, Hollander KW, Reitenbach AK, Bridwell KH. Trunk motion in adolescents undergoing scoliosis spinal fusion. Paper #54, Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting, Cleveland, Ohio, September 19-22, 2001.
   
212. Bridwell KH, Wagner JM, Uhrich ML, Lenke LG, Engsberg JR. Gait changes as the result of deformity reconstruction surgery in adult female lumbar scoliotics. Paper #62, Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting, Cleveland, Ohio, September 19-22, 2001.
   
213. White DK, Lenke LG, Kemp JS, Bridwell KH, Blanke KM, Engsberg JR. Can idiopathic scoliosis fusion improve aerobic efficiency during exercise? Paper #70, Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting, Cleveland, Ohio, September 19-22, 2001.
   
214. Hanson DS*, Bridwell KH, Rhee JM*, Lenke LG, Baldus C. Dowel fibular strut grafts for high-grade dysplastic isthmic spondylolisthesis. North American Spine Society 16th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, October 31-November 3, 2001.
   
215. Padberg AM, Wilson-Holden TJ, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Raynor BL, Riew KD. Warning criteria for intraoperative somatosensory evoked potential monitoring data. Experience with 3783 cases. Paper #216, American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons 69th Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, February 13-17, 2002.
   
216. Hanson DS*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Riew KD. Variability in surgical management of degenerative lumbar scoliosis. Paper #282, American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons 69th Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, February 13-17, 2002.
   
217. Burd T‡, Lenke LG, Pawelek L. Upper extremity functional assessment following anterior spinal fusion via open thoracotomy for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons 69th Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, February 13-17, 2002.
   
218. Dobbs MB*, Lenke LG, Morcuende JA, Weinstein JN, Bridwell KH, Sponseller PD. Incidence of neural axis abnormalities in infantile patients diagnosed with idiopathic scoliosis - Is screening MRI necessary? American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons 69th Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, February 13-17, 2002.
   
219. Hanson DS*, Bridwell KH, Rhee JM*, Lenke LG. Dowel fibular strut grafts for high-grade dysplastic isthmic spondylolisthesis. American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons 69th Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, February 13-17, 2002.
   
220. Rhee JM*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Hanson DS*. The results and complications of pedicle subtraction osteotomies for the treatment of fixed sagittal imbalance. American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons 69th Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, February 13-17, 2002.
   
221. Tenhula J, Lenke LG, Yukawa Y§, Riew KD. A prospective and comprehensive outcome study of surgically treated lumbar spinal stenosis with neurologic claudication. American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons 69th Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, February 13-17, 2002.
   
222. Lenke LG, Engsberg JR, Hollander KW, Reitenbach AK, Bridwell KH. Trunk motion in adolescents undergoing scoliosis spinal fusion. American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons 69th Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, February 13-17, 2002.
   
223. Yukawa Y§, Lenke LG, Tenhula J, Bridwell KH, Riew KD, Blanke K. A prospective and comprehensive outcome study of surgically treated lumbar spinal stenosis with neurogenic claudication. American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons 69th Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, February 13-17, 2002.
   
224. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Riew KD, Rhee JM*, Hanson DS*. Free hand pedicle screw placement in the thoracic spine - Is it safe? American Orthopedic Association /CAO 115th Annual Meeting, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, June 2002.
   
225. Lenke LG, Yukawa Y§, Fukui N, Lou J. Optimal treatment timing to rescue neuronal cells from spinal cord injury via Bcl-2 Gene transfer in-vitro and in-vivo. American Orthopedic Association /CAO 115th Annual Meeting, Victoria, British Colombia, Canada, June 2002.
   
226. Lenke LG, Yukawa Y§, Tenhula J, Bridwell KH, Riew KD, Blanke K. A prospective and comprehensive outcome study of surgically treated lumbar spinal stenosis with neurogenic claudication. American Orthopedic Association/CAO 115th Annual Meeting, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, June 2002.
   
227. Sanders JO, Polly Jr. DW, Cats-Baril W, Jones J, Lenke LG, O'Brien MF*, Richards BS, Sucato DJ, and members of the AIS section of the Spinal Deformity Group. An Analysis of patient and parent assessment of deformity in idiopathic scoliosis using the Walter Reed Visual Assessment Scale. Paper #5, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
228. Rhee JM*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Baldus C, Blanke K, Berra A. Staged posterior surgery for severe adult deformity. Paper #22, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting in Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
229. Edwards II CC*, Bridwell KH, Patel AA‡, Rinella AS*, Della Rocca GJ‡, Berra A, Lenke LG. Thoracolumbar deformity arthrodesis to L5 in adult scoliotics. The fate of the L5-S1 disk. Is it protected by a deep-seated L5? Paper #24, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting in Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
230. Rinella AS*, Bridwell KH, Kim YJ§, Rudzki JR‡, Edwards II CC*, Roh M*, Lenke LG. Late complications of adult idiopathic scoliosis primary fusions to L4 and above - The effect of age and distal fusion level. Paper #25, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
231. Polly Jr. DW, Kuklo TR*, O'Brien MF*, Schroeder TM, Nelson L, Lenke LG. Reliability of radiographic parameters for scoliosis evaluation. Paper #43, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting in Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
232. Kuklo TR*, Lehman Jr. RA, Lenke LG. Preoperative and postoperative CT evaluation of structures at risk with ASF. Paper #44, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
233. Eule JM, Lowe TG, Lenke LG, Betz RR, Harms J, Clements III DH, Newton PO, Barmada A, Haher TR, Merola AA. Selective anterior or posterior thoracic fusions in Lenke I adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with lumbar curves greater than forty degrees. Paper #48, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
234. Dobbs MB*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Steger-May K. Can we predict the ultimate lumbar curve in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients undergoing a selective thoracic fusion? Paper #49, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
235. Edwards II CC*, Lenke LG, Peelle MW‡, Sides B, Rinella AS*, Bridwell KH. Time dependent response of the unfused lumbar curve after selective thoracic fusion for AIS. 2 -16 year radiographic and clinical follow-up. Paper #50, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
236. Rinella AS*, Lenke LG, Peelle MW‡, Edwards II CC*, Bridwell KH, Sides B. Comparison of SRS Questionnaire results submitted by both parents and patients in the operative treatment of idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #53, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
237. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Cho YS§, Bridwell KH, Riew KDI. Free hand pedicle screw placement in the thoracic spine. Is it safe? Paper #62, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
238. Clements III DH, Betz RR, Newton PO, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Merola AA, Haher TR, Marks MC. Incidence of vascular complications associated with anterior thoracic instrumentation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #64, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
239. Bridwell KH, Lewis SJ*, Edwards II CC*, Lenke LG, Berra A, Baldus C, Blanke K. Complications (pseudarthrosis, neurologic deficit) of pedicle subtraction osteotomies for fixed sagittal imbalance. Paper #69, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
240. Betz RR, MacDonald JH, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Newton PO, Clements III DH, Wenger DR, Haher TR, Merola AA, Harms J, Shufflebarger HL. Perioperative complications of spinal fusion for thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #71, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
241. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Sides B, Whorton J, Blanke K. Prospective evaluation of pulmonary function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis relative to the surgical approach. Minimum 5 year follow-up. Paper #77, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002. Hibbs award nominee
   
242. Cole J, Murray DJ, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Bassett GS. Use of Amicar vs. Aprotinin during pediatric spinal deformity surgery. Can they help decrease blood loss? Paper #81, Scoliosis Research Society 37th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, September 18-21, 2002.
   
243. Cole J, Murray DJ, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Bassett GS. Use of Amicar vs Aprotinin during pediatric spinal deformity surgery. Can they help decrease blood loss? North American Spine Society 17th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Canada, October 2002.
   
244. Bridwell KH, Edwards II CC*, Patel AA‡, Rinella AS*, Della Rocca GJ‡, Berra A, Lenke LG. Thoracolumbar deformity arthrodesis to L5 in adult scoliosis. The fate of the L5-S1 disk. Is it protected by a deep-seated L5? North American Spine Society 17th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Canada, October 2002.
   
245. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Sides B, Whorton J, Blanke KM. Prospective evaluation of pulmonary function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis relative to the surgical approach. Minimum 5 year follow-up. North American Spine Society 17th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Canada, October 2002.
   
246. Kuklo TR*, Lehman Jr. RA, Lenke LG. Preoperative and postoperative CT evaluation of structures at risk with ASF. North American Spine Society 17th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Canada, October 2002.
   
247. Kuklo TR*, Lehman RA, Lenke LG. Preoperative and postoperative CT evaluation of structures at risk with anterior spinal fusion. Society of Military Orthopaedic Surgeons (SOMOS) 44th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, December 10-15, 2002.
   
248. Polly DW, Kuklo TR*, O'Brien MF*, Schroeder TM, Nelson L, Lenke LG. Reliability of Radiographic Parameters for Scoliosis Evaluation. Society of Military Orthopaedic Surgeons 44th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, December 10-15, 2002.
   
249. Edwards II CC*, Lenke LG, Peelle MW‡, Sides B, Rinella AS*, Bridwell KH. Time dependent response of the unfused lumbar curve after selective thoracic fusion for AIS. 2-16 year radiographic and clinical follow-up. Paper #42, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 70th Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 5-9, 2003.
   
250. Edwards II C*, Bridwell K, Patel A‡, Rinella A*, Kim Y§, Berra A, Lenke LG. Long deformity fusion to L5 and the sacrum: risk factors for adverse outcomes. Paper #43, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 70th Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 5-9, 2003.
   
251. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Sides B, Whorton J, Blanke K. Prospective evaluation of pulmonary function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis relative to the surgical approach. Minimum 5 year follow-up. Paper #45, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 70th Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 5-9, 2003.
   
252. Dobbs MB*, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Steger-May K. Can we predict the ultimate lumbar curve in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients undergoing a selective thoracic fusion? Paper #48, American Association of Orthopaedic Surgery 70th Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 5-9, 2003.
   
253. Kuklo TR*, Lehman Jr. RA, Lenke LG. Preoperative and postoperative CT evaluation of structures at risk with anterior spinal fusion. Paper #50, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 70th Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 5-9, 2003.
   
254. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Cho YS§, Bridwell KH, Riew KD. Free hand pedicle screw placement in the thoracic spine. Is it safe? Paper #182, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 70th Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 5-9, 2003.
   
255. Edwards II CC*, Bridwell KH, Patel AA‡, Rinella AS*, Della Rocca GJ‡, Berra A, Lenke LG. Thoracolumbar deformity arthrodesis to L5 in adult scoliotics. The fate of the L5-S1 disk. Is it protected by a deep-seated L5? Paper #183, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 70th Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 5-9, 2003.
   
256. Kuklo TR*, Lehman RA, Lenke LG. Preoperative and postoperative CT evaluation of structures at risk with anterior spinal fusion. Eastern and Southern Orthopaedic Association Annual Meeting, Dublin, Ireland, July 31-August 3, 2003.
   
257. Kuklo TR*, Lehman RA, Lenke LG. Preop and postop CT evaluation of structures at risk with ASF. World Spine II, Chicago, Illinois, August 11-13, 2003.
   
258. Edwards C*, Lenke LG, Peelle M?, Sides B, Rinella A*, Bridwell KH. Expandable cages for internal augmentation of fractures in the thoraco-lumbar spine. World Spine II, Chicago, Illinois, August 11-13, 2003.
   
259. Kuklo TR*, Lenke LG, O'Brien M*, Lehman RA, Schroeder T, Polly Jr. DW. Accuracy and efficacy of thoracic pedicle screws in curves over 90 degrees. World Spine II, Chicago, Illinois, August 11-13, 2003.
   
260. Faro F, Newton P, Marks M, Wenger D, Betz R, Clements D, D'Andrea L, Lenke LG, Lowe T, Merola A, Haher T. Factors involved in the decision to perform a selective vs. non-selective fusion of Lenke 1B and 1C (King II) curves in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Paper #24, International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST), 10th Annual Meeting, Rome, Italy, July 10-12, 2003.
   
261. Tis J, Oswald T, Newton P, Wenger D, Lenke L, Betz R, Marks M. Pelvic influence on lumbar lordosis in thoracolumbar adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #60, International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST), 10th Annual Meeting, Rome, Italy, July 10-12, 2003.
   
262. Asher MA, Lenke LG, Labelle HHL, Lonstein JE, Brown CW, Stokes IAF, Coonrad RW, Chan DPK, Deinlein DA, Jackson RP, Emans JB, Knight RQ, King HA, Zeller RD. Interobserver and intraobserver reliability of the SRS classification of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #1A, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
263. Asher MA, Lenke LG, Labelle HHL, Lonstein JE, Brown CW, Stokes IAF, Coonrad RW, Chan DPK, Deinlein DA, Jackson RP, Emans JB, Knight RQ, King HA, Zeller RD. Reliability of radiographic measurements in operative AIS performed by members of the SRS working group on 3D spinal classification. Paper #1B, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
264. O'Brien MF*, Kuklo TR*, Richards BS, Lenke LG, Polly DW, Schreiber D, Pinteric R, Schroeder T, Blanke KM, The Spinal Deformity Study Group: AIS section. A Multicenter clinical and radiographic analysis of anterior and posterior surgical techniques for treatment of thoracolumbar/lumbar AIS: The current state of the art. Paper #8, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
265. Satake K§, Lou J, Lenke LG. Migration of mesenchymal stem cells through cerebrospinal fluid into injured spinal cord tissue. Paper #13, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
266. Rinella AS*, Lenke LG, Whitaker C, Kim YJ§, Park SS, Peelle M‡, Bridwell KH. Perioperative halo-gravity traction in the treatment of severe scoliosis and kyphosis. Paper #29, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
267. Lenke LG, Marks M, Blanke K, Sides B, Newton PO, Kim YJ§. Prospective pulmonary function comparison of open vs endoscopic anterior fusion combined with posterior fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #40, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
268. Bridwell KH, Cats-Baril W, Berven S, Glassman S, Farcy JP, Horton W, Lenke LG, Radake T. The validity of the SRS-22 instrument in an adult spinal deformity population compared to the Oswestry and SF-12. Paper #42, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
269. Glattes RC*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Rinella A*, Edwards II C*. Proximal junctional kyphosis in adult spinal deformity following long instrumented posterior spinal fusion. Incidence, outcomes, and risk factors analysis. Paper #46, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
270. Edwards II CC*, Bridwell KH, Patel A‡, Rinella A*, Berra A, Lenke LG. Long adult deformity fusions. Is it better to stop at L5 or the sacrum? Paper #48, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
271. Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Rinella AS*. Pseudarthrosis in adult idiopathic scoliosis primary fusions. Paper #49, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
272. Orchowski JR*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG. Neurological deficit from a purely vascular etiology after unilateral vessel ligation of segmental arteries during anterior thoracolumbar fusion of the spine. Paper #61, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
273. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Comparative analysis of pedicle screw versus hook instrumentation in posterior spinal fusion of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. A matched cohort analysis. Paper #81, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
274. D'Andrea LP, Betz RR, Newton PO, Lenke LG, Clements DH, Harms J, Haher TR, Lowe TG, Merola AA, Crawford AH, Sucato DJ. Effects of continued posterior spinal growth on sagittal contour after anterior spinal fusion with instrumentation of different sizes for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Paper #82, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
275. Engsberg JR, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Uhrich M, Ross S. Prospective evaluation of gait and trunk range of motion (ROM) following anterior or posterior spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Paper #86, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
276. Lenke LG, Blanke K, Sides B, Steger-May K, Bridwell KH, Satake K§, Kim YJ§. Can we predict postoperative disc wedging below anterior instrumented thoracolumbar/lumbar adolescent idiopathic scoliosis fusions? Paper #88, Scoliosis Research Society 38th Annual Meeting, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada, September 10-13, 2003.
   
277. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Comparative analysis of pedicle screw versus hook instrumentation in posterior spinal fusion of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. A matched cohort analysis. North American Spine Society 18h Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, October 21-25, 2003.
   
278. Orchowski JR*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG. Neurological Deficit from a purely vascular etiology after unilateral vessel ligation of segmental arteries during anterior thoracolumbar fusion of the spine North American Spine Society 18th Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, October 21-25, 2003.
   
279. Glattes RC*, Bridwell KH, Rinella AS*, Edwards II CC*, Lenke LG. An analysis of proximal junctional kyphosis after posterior spinal fusion for adult spinal deformity. Paper #126, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 71st Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, March 11, 2004.
   
280. Spencer UM*, Padberg AM, Raynor BL, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH. Lumbar root deficits undetected by monitoring for complex spinal surgeries. A ten-year experience. Paper #127, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 71st Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, March 11, 2004.
   
281. Kim YJ§, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG. Pseudarthrosis in adult idiopathic scoliosis primary fusions. Paper #254, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 71st Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, March 12, 2004.
   
282. Lenke LG. Can we predict postoperative disc wedging below anterior instrumented thoracolumbar/lumbar adolescent idiopathic scoliosis fusion? Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North American POSNA Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Missouri, April 29-May 1, 2004.
   
283. Lenke LG. Comparative analysis of pedicle screw versus hook instrumentation in posterior spinal fusion of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North American POSNA Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Missouri, April 29-May 1, 2004.
   
284. Cheng I*, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Hurford Jr. RK*, Lee SS*, Chen R‡. Use of bone morphogenetic protein-2 for anterior and posterior adult spinal deformity fusion. Paper #3, International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST) 11th Annual Meeting, South Hampton Bermuda, July 1-3, 2004.
   
285. Potter BK, Kuklo TR*, Lenke LG. Radiographic outcomes of anterior spinal fusion versus posterior spinal fusion with thoracic pedicle screws for treatment of Lenke Type I adolescent idiopathic scoliosis curves. Paper #34, International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST) 11th Annual Meeting, South Hampton Bermuda, July 1-3, 2004.
   
286. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Cheh G§, Riew KD. CT scan accuracy of "free hand" pedicle screw placement technique in spinal deformity. An analysis of 789 pedicle screws. Paper #38, International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST) 11th Annual Meeting, South Hampton Bermuda, July 1-3, 2004.
   
287. Lenke LG, O'Brien MF*, Kuklo TR*, Polly Jr. DW, Richards BS, Sucato DJ. Indications for circumferential fusion surgery in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. A multicenter analysis. Paper #40, International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST) 11th Annual Meeting, South Hampton Bermuda, July 1-3, 2004.
   
288. O'Brien MF*, Lenke LG, Kuklo TR*, Polly Jr. DW, Sucato D, Richards BD, Lubicky J, Ibraham K, Kawakami N, King A. The relationship between the lowest instrumented (LIV), stable (SV), and lowest end vertebra (LEV) in "single overhang" thoracic and thoracolumbar/lumbar AIS. Anterior vs Posterior techniques. Paper #42, International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST) 11th Annual Meeting, South Hampton Bermuda, July 1-3, 2004.
   
289. 289. Dobbs MB*, Lenke LG, Peelle MW‡, Bridwell KH. Selective thoracic fusion for AIS with lumbar C modifier curves. Comparison of hooks versus pedicle screws. Paper #44, International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST) 11th Annual Meeting, South Hampton Bermuda, July 1-3, 2004.
   
290. Kim YJ§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Cheh G§. Bilateral apical vertebral derotational pedicle screw instrumentation in the posterior spinal fusion of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Comparison with pedicle screw translational techniques. Paper #47, International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST) 11th Annual Meeting, South Hampton Bermuda, July 1-3, 2004.
   
291. Newton PO, Marks M, Betz RR, D'Andrea LP, Clements III DH, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Letko LJ, Haher TR, Merola AA, Crawford AH. Outcomes of surgical treatment in males vs female adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients. Paper #48. International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST) 11th Annual Meeting, South Hampton Bermuda, July 1-3, 2004.
   
292. Lenke LG, Eisermann L, Bilancini M, Kayanja M, Zhang J, Ferrara L. Biomechanics of disc arthroplasty placed below a simulated long spinal fusion construct. Is it stable and feasible? Paper #68, International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST) 11th Annual Meeting, South Hampton Bermuda, July 1-3, 2004.
   
293. Cho KJ§, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Kamiya M§, Sides B. Selection of the optimal distal fusion level in posterior instrumentation and fusion for thoracic hyper-kyphosis. The sagittal stable vertebra concept. Paper #84, International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST) 11th Annual Meeting, South Hampton Bermuda, July 1-3, 2004.
   
294.<